9. Ház, háztartás* B2 (19) – altémák

Ház, háztartás* (19)

burn verb /bɜːn/ *(burnt or burned, burnt or burned) 6 tüzel, eltüzel (tüzelőanyagot) [T] also: burn up

to burn fuel

Which fuel burns most efficiently?

bow noun /bəʊ/ [C] 1 masni (cipőfűzőre/csomagra kötött masni)

The present was wrapped in gold paper and tied with a big red bow.

bulb noun /bʌlb/ [C] villanykörte, villanyégő

an energy-saving light bulb

cabinet noun /ˈkæb.ɪ.nət/ [C] fiókos/polcos szekrény

a bathroom/medicine cabinet

a glass-fronted cabinet

cable noun /ˈkeɪ.bl̩/ 2 kábel, vezeték [C or U]

The road had been dug up in order to lay cables.

underground power cables

cut noun /kʌt/ [C] 2 elzárás, kikapcsolás (szolgáltatás megszüntetése) (víz, áram, stb.)

a power cut

decoration noun /ˌdek.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ 1 díszítés, dekoráció [C or U]

Christmas/party/table/cake decorations

He's good at cake decoration.

flame noun /fleɪm/ [C] láng

The flames grew larger as the fire spread.

When the fire engine arrived the house was already in flames.

lighting noun /ˈlaɪt.ɪŋ/ [U] világítás

We have put some lighting in the garden.

match noun /mætʃ/ 2 gyufa [C]

a box of matches

microphone noun /ˈmaɪ.krə.fəʊn/ [C] mikrofon

The interviewer asked her to speak into/use the microphone.

My laptop has a built-in microphone.

stool noun /stuːl/ [C] támlátlan szék

a bar/kitchen/piano stool

a three-legged stool

torch noun /tɔːtʃ/ [C] zseblámpa; fáklya

She shone the torch into the dark room.

tube noun /tjuːb/ 2 cső; tömlő [C]

Gases produced in the reaction pass through this tube and can then be collected.

wire noun /waɪər/ 2 vezeték (villany, telefon, stb.) [C]

Don't touch those wires whatever you do - they're live.

decorative adjective /ˈdek.ər.ə.tɪv/ mutatós

a decorative display of plants and flowers

a mirror in a decorative frame

out adverb /aʊt/ 7 nem ég/világít, el van oltva (tűz, világítás)

When we got home, all the lights were out.

Is that fire completely out?

Phrasal verbs:

burn up ↔ sth /bɜːn/ felemészt, fogyaszt (üzemanyagot, tüzelőanyagot, energiát, stb.)

A car this size burns up a lot of fuel.

cut off ↔ sb/sth /kʌt/ 1 elzár, kikapcsol (szolgáltatást) (vizet, áramot, stb.) [often passive]

If we don't pay the gas bill, we'll be cut off.

4. lecke (A1) – 13. lecke (A2) – 28. lecke (B1) – 55. lecke (B2) – 84. lecke (C1) – 103. lecke (C2)