3. Irány, távolság B1B2 (62) – altémák

Irány, távolság* (12) 2. Be, ki, felé, el, köré (18) 3. Fel, le, előre, hátra, keresztül (15) 4. Közel (17)

climb verb /klaɪm/ 2 emelkedik (út, repülőgép, stb.) [I]

The plane climbed quickly to a height of 30 000 feet.

As it leaves the village, the road climbs steeply up the mountain.

The sun climbed higher in the sky.

descend verb /dɪˈsend/ [I or T] (formal) lefelé megy

The path descended steeply into the valley.

Jane descended the stairs.

along adverb /əˈlɒŋ/ 1 előre (haladva)

We were just walking along, chatting.

back adverb /bæk/ 3 vissza, hátra, hátrafelé

He sat back on the sofa.

Anna stepped back.

backwards adverb /ˈbæk.wədz/ hátra, hátrafelé, vissza, visszafelé

I walked backwards towards the door.

He took a step backwards to allow her to pass.

forward adverb /ˈfɔː.wəd/ also: forwards 1 előre (térben)

She leaned forward to whisper something in my ear.

high adverb /haɪ/ 1 magasan; magasra (a földtől)

We flew high above the city.

He threw the ball high into the air.

on adverb /ɒn/ 4 tovább, előre (halad)

You cycle on and I'll meet you there.

Move on, please, and let the ambulance through.

over adverb /ˈəʊ.vər/ 2 át- (egyik oldalról/helyről a másikra)

She leaned over and kissed me.

Why don't you come over for dinner on Thursday?

I've got a friend over from Canada this week.

Now we're going over to Wembley for commentary on the Cup Final.

through adverb /θruː/ keresztül, át (egyik oldaláról/végéről a másikra)

He opened the door and walked through.

The needle just wouldn't go through.

over preposition /ˈəʊ.vər/ 4 fölött, át- (egyik oldalról a másikra)

She jumped over the gate.

The road goes over the mountains.

She is always chatting with her neighbour over the garden fence.

From the top of the tower you could see for miles over the city.

Tanks travel over the most difficult ground.

via preposition /vaɪə/ 1 keresztül, át vmin (egy helyen az út során át/megállva)

The train to Utrecht goes via Amsterdam.

Phrases and idioms:

from side to side ide-oda

swinging from side to side

up and down fel-le, fel és le

They were jumping up and down with impatience.

up and down ide-oda, föl-alá

They were running up and down the corridors.

2. lecke (A1) – 11. lecke (A2) – 26. lecke (B1) – 53. lecke (B2) – 83. lecke (C1) – 102. lecke (C2)