9. Boltok, szolgáltatások* A2 (40) – altémák

Boltok, szolgáltatások* (40)

book verb /bʊk/ [I or T] előre lefoglal vmit, előre vált (jegyet)

She'd booked a table for two at their favourite restaurant.

You need to book a seat on the train to Edinburgh.

Book early/in advance to get a good room.

The hotel is fully booked for the next three weeks.

change verb /tʃeɪndʒ/ 5 pénzt vált/felvált/átvált [T]

Could you change a £20 note for two tens, please?

I need to change my dollars for/into pounds.

cost verb /kɒst/ [T] *(cost, cost) 1 kerül vmibe/vmennyibe (pénzbe)

How much did your bike cost?

The trip will cost you $1000.

It costs a lot to buy a house in this part of London.

It cost me £200 just to get it fixed.

order verb /ˈɔː.dər/ 1 rendel (étteremben); megrendel (árura rendelést ad fel) [I or T]

I ordered some pasta and a mixed salad.

There are no shirts left in this size but we could order one for you/order you one.

post verb /pəʊst/ [T] 1 felad (levelet, csomagot), postáz

Did you remember to post my letter?

I must post that parcel (off) or she won't get it in time for her birthday.

Could you post me the details/post the details to me?

rent verb /rent/ 2 bérel vmit (egy rövidebb időre) [T]

We could rent a car for the weekend.

I rented a car from a garage so that I could get about.

save verb /seɪv/ 1 megspórol, gyűjt vmire (pénzt) [I or T] also: save up

We've saved almost £900 for our wedding.

Michael's saving up for a new computer.

serve verb /sɜːv/ 1 kiszolgál, felszolgál (ételt, italt) [T]

Do they serve meals in the bar?

Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7 and 9.

We arrived at the hotel and were served with champagne and strawberries.

All recipes in this book will serve 4 to 5 people.

bill noun /bɪl/ [C] számla (vásárlásról, szolgáltatásról, stb.)

an electricity/gas/phone bill

They sent us a bill for the work they had done.

Could we have the bill, please?

I've asked for the bill.

I paid the bill and left.

cash noun /kæʃ/ [U] 1 készpénz

Do you have any cash on you?

Will you pay by credit card or in cash?

cent noun /sent/ [C] cent (pénzegység)

He spent eighty cents on a chocolate bar.

cheque noun /tʃek/ [C] csekk

I wrote him a cheque for £50.

I don't have any cash on me, so could I pay by cheque?

customer noun /ˈkʌs.tə.mər/ [C] vevő, vendég (üzleté)

a satisfied customer

Mrs. Wilson is one of our regular customers.

discount noun /ˈdɪs.kaʊnt/ [C] árengedmény

They usually give you a discount if you buy multiple copies.

They offer a 10 percent discount on rail travel for students.

euro noun /ˈjʊə.rəʊ/ [C] also: Euro euró (pénznem)

Most hotels are priced between a hundred and two hundred Euros a night.

fast food noun /ˌfɑːstˈfuːd/ [U] gyorséttermi étel

fast food restaurants

guest noun /gest/ [C] 2 vendég (szállodai)

We would like to remind all our guests to leave their keys at reception before they depart.

mail noun /meɪl/ 1 posta (küldemények) [U]

She spent the morning reading and answering her mail.

mail noun /meɪl/ 2 posta (szolgáltatás) [U]

All of our customers will be contacted by mail.

The book came in yesterday's mail.

menu noun /ˈmen.juː/ [C] 1 étlap

a lunch/dinner menu

The waiter brought the menu and the wine list.

I ordered the most expensive thing on the menu.

order noun /ˈɔː.dər/ 1 rendelés, megrendelés [C]

Has the waiter taken our order yet?

I would like to place an order for a large pine table.

pence noun /pents/ ('penny' többes száma) (a font századrésze)

The crisps are fifty pence.

post noun /pəʊst/ 1 (napi) posta, postája vkinek (érkező levelek/csomagok) [U]

Has the post come/arrived yet?

I'd been away for a few days so I had a lot of post waiting for me.

Unless it's marked 'private', my secretary usually opens my post.

post noun /pəʊst/ 2 posta (postaszolgálat) [U]

My letter must have got lost in the post.

If you don't want to take it there, you can just send it by post.

post office noun /ˈpəʊstˌɒf.ɪs/ [C] posta, postahivatal

Where's the nearest post office?

pound noun /paʊnd/ [C] 1 (angol) font (pénznem) symbol: £

a one-pound/two-pound coin

There are one hundred pence in a pound.

They stole jewellery valued at £50 000.

"Have you got any change?" "Sorry, I've only got a five-pound note.

price noun /praɪs/ 1 ár (pénz amibe vmi kerül) [C]

high/low prices

House prices are falling/rising.

The price of fuel has gone up again.

The large supermarkets are offering big price cuts.

receipt noun /rɪˈsiːt/ 1 átvételi elismervény, nyugta [C]

Could I have a receipt?

Make sure you get a receipt for everything you buy.

receptionist noun /rɪˈsep.ʃə.nɪst/ [C] recepciós (hivatalban, szállodában, stb.)

a hotel receptionist

shopping noun /ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ/ [U] 2 vásárolt dolgok

She had so many bags of shopping that she could hardly carry them.

I forgot my shopping list.

stamp noun /stæmp/ [C] bélyeg

I stuck a 50p stamp on the envelope.

free adjective /friː/ 2 ingyen, ingyenes

I got some free cinema tickets.

Members all receive a free copy of the monthly newsletter.

We will install your washing machine free of charge.

half-price adjective, adverb /ˌhɑːfˈpraɪs/ félárú; féláron

I got some half-price pizzas at the supermarket.

Children aged under four go half-price.

single adjective /ˈsɪŋ.gl̩/ 2 egyszemélyes (ágy, szoba, stb.) [always before noun]

a single bed

a single room

free adverb /friː/ 1 ingyen, ingyenesen

Children under five travel free.

He offered to do it for free.

for preposition /fɔːr/ 5 -ért, vmiért cserébe (főleg pénzért)

How much did you pay for your glasses?

She sold the house for quite a lot of money.

They've said they'll repair my car for £300.

on preposition /ɒn/ 8 -ra, -re (pénz/idő ráfordítása vmire)

She refuses to spend more than £20 on a pair of shoes.

I've wasted too much time on this already.

Phrases and idioms:

in the sale leértékelés, kiárusítás [C]

I bought this dress in the sale.

I picked up a few bargains in the sales.

on sale akciós (leértékelt áron)

I love that dress but I'm waiting until it's on sale before I buy it.

sell for/at sth vmennyiért árulják/kapható

The shirts are selling for £30 each.

4. lecke (A1) – 14. lecke (A2) – 30. lecke (B1) – 57. lecke (B2) – 85. lecke (C1) – 104. lecke (C2)