1. Viselkedés, illem A1C2 (52) – altémák

1. Viselkedés (23) 2. Erkölcs, morál (29)

act verb /ækt/ 2 viselkedik vhogy, úgy tesz/csinál (mint) [I]

He acted as if he'd never met me before.

Don't be so silly - you're acting like a child!

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 1 viselkedik (vmilyen módon) [I]

She always behaves badly at bedtime.

He's been behaving very strangely recently.

You behaved like an idiot!

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 2 jól/rendesen viselkedik [I or T]

Did the children behave (themselves)?

attitude noun /ˈæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ [C or U] hozzáállás

He has a very bad attitude to/towards work.

That boy has a real attitude problem.

She has a very positive attitude generally.

behaviour noun /bɪˈheɪ.vjər/ [U] viselkedés, magatartás

bad/good behaviour

Her behaviour was appalling.

Did you notice anything strange about his behaviour?

creep noun /kriːp/ [C] szemét alak, nyalizó

Her boss is a real creep.

devil noun /ˈdev.əl/ [C] 2 elvetemült ember (! informal)

He's an absolute devil!

discipline noun /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ 1 fegyelem; fegyelmezés [U]

parental/military/school discipline

There should be better discipline in schools.

gesture noun /ˈdʒes.tʃər/ [C] 2 gesztus, jelzés (hozzáállást/érzést kifejező cselekedet)

It would be a nice gesture to invite her to dinner.

manner noun /ˈmæn.ər/ 2 modor, viselkedés [no plural]

an aggressive/friendly/rude manner

As soon as he realized that we weren't going to buy anything, his whole manner changed.

monster noun /ˈmɒnt.stər/ [C] 2 szörnyeteg (átv.) (ember)

You'd have to be a monster to hit a child like that.

norm noun /nɔːm/ szabály, norma (általános viselkedési szabályok) [C]

cultural/social norms

appropriate adjective /əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ megfelelő, alkalmas (helyzethez, alkalomhoz, stb.)

Is this film appropriate for small children?

I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

bad adjective /bæd/ (worse, worst) 5 rossz (ember/viselkedés)

There are a lot of bad people in the world.

He's got his faults but he's not a bad person.

correct adjective /kəˈrekt/ 2 illő, megfelelő

correct behaviour

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 8 jó, jól viselkedik

If you're a good boy at the doctor's I'll take you swimming afterwards.

inappropriate adjective /ˌɪn.əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ nem megfelelő (vmilyen alkalomra), alkalmatlan (nem helyes/odaillő)

inappropriate behaviour

It would be inappropriate for me to comment, without knowing the facts.

stiff adjective /stɪf/ 3 kimért, merev (viselkedés)

He was always very stiff with us.

inappropriately adverb /ˌɪn.əˈprəʊ.pri.ət.li/ nem megfelelően, alkalmatlanul (nem helyesen/odaillően)

The meeting was inappropriately handled and an argument broke out.

of preposition /ɒv/ 10 -tól, -től (viselkedés vkitől)

It was very nice of you to think of us.

It was a bit mean of him to mention her weight.

Thank you so much for my present. How thoughtful of you.

Phrases and idioms:

conduct yourself viselkedik vhogyan

She conducted herself with great dignity.

manners modor, elfogadott viselkedési mód/illemszabály

It's bad manners to eat with your mouth open.

It's considered good manners in some societies to leave a little food on your plate.

morals jó modor, erkölcs, erkölcsi érzék, morál

He has no morals.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Erkölcsi kötelesség kifejezése – Helyeslés, helytelenítés

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 46. lecke (B1) – 75. lecke (B2) – 95. lecke (C1) – 115. lecke (C2)