4. Tér, elrendezés, sorrend A1C2 (72) – altémák

Gyakorlatok

1. Tér (15) 2. Elrendezés (35) 3. Sorrend (22)

2. Elrendezés – A1–C2 (35) Szavak

brush verb /brʌʃ/ 2 finoman megérint, súrol vmit [I or T]

Charlotte brushed against him as she left the room.

His lips gently brushed her cheek and he was gone.

divide verb /dɪˈvaɪd/ 2 elválaszt, kettéoszt (helyet) [T]

A fence divides off the eastern side of the grounds.

The English Channel divides England from France.

loom verb /luːm/ [I] 1 (fenyegetően) meredez, égnek mered (felhő, hegy, stb.)

Dark storm clouds loomed on the horizon.

overlap verb /ˌəʊ.vəˈlæp/ [I or T] (-pp-) átfed, átfedésben van (átv. is) (tetőcserép, feladatkör, műsoridő, stb.)

Although our job titles are different, our responsibilities overlap quite a lot.

part verb /pɑːt/ 1 szétválaszt; szétválik (a két része vminek)

Slowly her lips parted and she smiled.

spread verb /spred/ *(spread, spread) 1 terjed (nagyobb területre/részre) (tűz, betegség, stb.) [I]

The fire spread very rapidly because of the strong wind.

It started off as cancer of the liver but it spread to other areas of the body.

touch verb /tʌtʃ/ 2 érintkezik vmivel, hozzáér, összeér (pl. vezeték) [I or T]

These two wires must not touch.

blanket noun /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ [C] 2 takaró (átv.) (takaróréteg, felhő-, hó-, stb.)

a blanket of cloud/snow

contact noun /ˈkɒn.tækt/ 3 érintkezés (vkivel/vmivel) [U]

She dislikes any kind of physical contact.

Wash your hands if they come into contact with chemicals.

position noun /pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ 3 helyzet; testhelyzet, testtartás [C or U]

a kneeling position

I go to sleep on my back but I always wake up in a different position.

Keep the bottles in an upright position.

spread noun /spred/ terjedés [U or no plural]

More should be done to stop the spread of this disease.

Shut doors to delay the spread of fire.

bare adjective /beər/ 2 csupasz (nincs fedve vmivel)

a bare wood staircase

The walls were bare except for a clock.

Bare wires were sticking out of the cable.

gentle adjective /ˈdʒen.tl̩/ 3 szelíd, enyhe (nem meredek) (lejtő, emelkedő)

It was a fairly gentle climb to the summit.

horizontal adjective /ˌhɒr.ɪˈzɒn.təl/ vízszintes

a horizontal line/stripe

level adjective /ˈlev.əl/ vízszintes; sík, egyenletes

Make sure the camera is level before you take the picture.

Before I fix it to the wall, would you say this shelf was level?

open adjective /ˈəʊ.pən/ 4 nyitott (fedetlen) [always before noun]

The hall of the old house was open to the sky.

He was riding with his wife in an open car.

separate adjective /ˈsep.ər.ət/ 1 külön (elkülönített)

separate bedrooms

I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.

sheer adjective /ʃɪər/ 3 meredek

a sheer cliff face

steep adjective /stiːp/ 1 meredek (emelkedő, hegyoldal, stb.)

a steep slope

It's a steep climb to the top of the mountain, but the view is worth it.

The castle is set on a steep hill/hillside.

straight adjective /streɪt/ 3 szintben van (vízszintes/függőleges)

That shelf's not straight.

upright adjective, adverb /ˈʌp.raɪt/ egyenes/álló helyzetbe/helyzetben

Please return your seats to an upright position and fasten your seat belts.

upside down adjective, adverb /ˌʌp.sɑɪdˈdaʊn/ fejjel lefelé; fordítva, felfordítva

Turn the jar upside down and shake it.

The plane was flying upside down at high speed.

One car landed on its side and the other was upside down.

vertical adjective /ˈvɜː.tɪk.əl/ függőleges

a vertical line

deep adverb /diːp/ mélyen (térben)

They travelled deep into the forest.

He stood with his hands deep in his pockets.

The tunnel led deep under the mountains.

flat adverb /flæt/ (flatter, flattest) laposan

Lay the cloth flat across the table.

over adverb /ˈəʊ.vər/ 4 át, fel, hátra, hanyatt (egy másik oldalával felül)

She turned another page over.

together adverb /təˈgeð.ər/ 5 össze (egy helyre)

I'll just gather my things together and then we can go.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/ 5 között (összeköttetés)

There is a regular train service between Glasgow and Edinburgh.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/ 6 között (elválasztás)

The wall between East and West Berlin came down in 1989.

The gap between the rich and the poor has increased dramatically over the past decade.

in preposition /ɪn/ 7 -ban, -ben (vmilyen csoportosításban, elrendezésben)

We all sat down in a circle.

The desks were arranged in rows of ten.

Discounts are available to people travelling in large groups.

The books on these shelves are arranged in alphabetical order.

Phrasal verbs:

stick out /stɪk/ kiáll, kilóg (felületből/szélből); kidug

Paul's ears stick out a bit, don't they!

There was a handkerchief sticking out of his jacket pocket.

Phrases and idioms:

at an angle ferdén, szögben, rézsútosan

He wore his hat at an angle.

The boat settled into the mud at a 35 degree angle.

back to front fordítva, eleje van hátul

You've got your trousers on back to front.

be topped with sth tetején vmivel; befedve vmivel

fruit salad topped with cream

inside out kifordítva (belsejével kifelé)

She had her jumper on inside out.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

24. Tér, hely – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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