4. Érzékelés, észlelés A1C2 (115) – altémák

1. Észlelés, észrevétel (55) 2. Látás (36) 3. Hallás, szaglás, tapintás, ízlelés (24)

appear verb /əˈpɪər/ [I] 1 előtűnik, megjelenik (láthatóvá válik)

He suddenly appeared in the doorway.

Then a bright light appeared in the sky.

block verb /blɒk/ [T] 2 elzár, akadályoz (kilátást)

A pillar was blocking my view.

disappear verb /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/ [I] 1 eltűnik (nem látható)

The sun disappeared behind a cloud.

We looked for her but she had disappeared into the crowd.

flash verb /flæʃ/ 2 felvillan (vmi); felvillant (vmit) (rövid időre láthatóvá tesz/válik) [I or T] also: flash up

An icon flashed up on the screen.

look verb /lʊk/ 1 néz, megnéz (vkit/vmit) [I]

Look! There's grandma.

They looked at the picture and laughed.

Look at all this rubbish on the floor.

She looked up from her book and smiled at me.

I looked out (of) the window.

Look over there - there's a rainbow!

reveal verb /rɪˈviːl/ [T] 2 felfed, feltár (láthatóvá tesz)

The door opened to reveal a cosy little room.

He laughed, revealing a line of white teeth.

scan verb /skæn/ [T] (-nn-) 3 vizsgál, fürkész (pl. tömeget, arcot, stb.)

She scanned the crowd for a familiar face.

see verb /siː/ *(seeing, saw, seen) 1 lát [I or T]

Turn the light on so I can see.

"I can see you!"

The teacher could see (that) the children had been fighting.

Jacqui saw the car drive up outside the police station.

From the window we could see the children playing in the yard.

See p. 23 for prices and flight details.

show verb /ʃəʊ/ *(showed, shown) 1 mutat, megmutat vmit vkinek [T]

I must show you this new book I've just bought.

You ought to show that rash to your doctor.

Why won't you show me what you've got in your hand?

The secretly-filmed video shows the prince and princess kissing.

These photographs show the effects of the chemical on the trees.

He began to show signs of recovery.

show verb /ʃəʊ/ *(showed, shown) 5 mutatkozik, láthatóvá válik; mutat, láthatóvá tesz vmit [I or T]

The sadness really shows on her face.

Light-coloured carpets show the dirt.

stare verb /steər/ [I] bámul, mered, rámered

Don't stare at people like that, it's rude.

Chuck sat quietly for hours staring into the distance, thinking of what might have been.

view verb /vjuː/ 1 néz, megnéz

They were able to view the city from a helicopter.

watch verb /wɒtʃ/ 1 figyel, néz vmit [I or T]

I had dinner and watched TV for a couple of hours.

I watched him get into a taxi.

I got the feeling I was being watched.

I sit by the window and watch people walking past.

angle noun /ˈæŋ.gl̩/ [C] 2 szög, látószög

This is the same building photographed from different angles.

eyesight noun /ˈaɪ.saɪt/ [U] látás (látóképesség)

My eyesight is getting worse.

gaze noun /geɪz/ [no plural] nézés, tekintet

a steady/watchful gaze

glance noun /glɑːnts/ [C] pillantás

She had a quick glance around the restaurant but couldn't see him.

glimpse noun /glɪmps/ [C] futó pillantás

He caught/got a glimpse of her as she got into the car.

look noun /lʊk/ 1 nézés, pillantás [C]

She gave him a look of real dislike.

Take a (good) look at this picture and see if you recognize anyone.

Can I have a look at your dictionary?

sight noun /saɪt/ 1 látás, látóképesség [U]

If your sight is poor, you should not drive a car.

The old woman has lost her sight.

sight noun /saɪt/ 2 látótér, látómező [U]

You should always keep sight of your bags while you're at the airport.

I dare not let the children out of my sight in this park.

The police officer was hidden out of sight behind a tree.

The castle came into sight as we went round a bend in the road.

We're looking for a house which is within sight of the mountains.

view noun /vjuː/ 3 látás, látótér [no plural]

We had a great view of the procession.

Don't stand in front of me - you're blocking my view of the stage.

She turned a corner, and disappeared from view.

view noun /vjuː/ 4 láthatóság [U]

The house was hidden from view behind a wall.

He turned the corner and the harbour came into view.

vision noun /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ 2 látás (látóképesség) [U]

He has poor vision in his left eye.

fixed adjective /fɪkst/ 2 rászegezett (nézés, tekintet); fix, mozdíthatatlan

I kept my eyes fixed on his face.

invisible adjective /ɪnˈvɪz.ə.bl̩/ láthatatlan

The aircraft is designed to be invisible to radar.

The house was invisible from the road.

visible adjective /ˈvɪz.ə.bl̩/ 1 látható

You should wear something light-coloured when you're cycling at night so that you're more visible.

The fire was visible from five kilometres away.

There are few visible signs of the illness that kept her in hospital for so long.

The comet should be visible to the naked eye.

visual adjective /ˈvɪʒ.u.əl/ vizuális, látási

The film has some powerful visual effects.

Phrases and idioms:

catch sight of sth megpillant vmit

He caught sight of himself in the mirror.

gaze at/into/out of, etc. rábámul/belebámul/kibámul/stb.

He was gazing out of the window.

They gazed into each other's eyes.

glance at/around/towards, etc. rá-/körül-/felé-/stb. pillant

He glanced at his watch.

peep at/through/out, etc. keresztül-/ki-/stb. kukucskál/kandikál

She peeped at them through the fence.

peer at/into/through, etc. merőn rá-/bele-/stb. -néz, szemügyre vesz

She peered at me over her glasses.

sneak a look/glance at sb/sth titokban/lopva rápillant vkire/vmire

I sneaked a look at the answers.

the naked eye szabad szemmel

These bugs are so tiny you cannot see them with the naked eye.

the sight of sb/sth látványa/látása vminek/vkinek

The sight of so much blood had shocked him.

She hated/loathed the sight of her former husband.

1. lecke (A1) – 9. lecke (A2) – 22. lecke (B1) – 49. lecke (B2) – 80. lecke (C1) – 98. lecke (C2)