2. Sport, verseny A1C2 (138) – altémák

1. Sport, sporteszközök (25) 2. Játékosok, szurkolók (30) 3. Verseny, küzdelem (50) 4. Eredmény, helyezés (33)

compete verb /kəmˈpiːt/ [I] 1 versenyez (sport)

She's competing for a place in next year's Olympics.

Are you competing in the 100 metres?

disqualify verb /dɪˈskwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/ [T] eltilt vmitől, kizár (versenyből, pályázatból, stb.), diszkvalifikál

She was disqualified from the race after a drugs test.

eliminate verb /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ [T] 2 kiselejtez (versenyből) (sport)

She was eliminated after the first round of the tournament.

enter verb /ˈen.tər/ 2 benevez vmire (pl. versenyre); bejelentkezik vhova (pl. vizsgára) [I or T]

Are you going to enter the photography competition?

Both men have been entered for/in the 100 metres in Paris next month.

judge verb /dʒʌdʒ/ 2 elbírál, bíráskodik (pl. versenyen nyertest választ) [I or T]

I've been asked to judge the art competition.

pass verb /pɑːs/ 7 passzol, lead, átad (labdát) (sport) [I or T]

Edwards passes to Brinkworth.

play verb /pleɪ/ 6 játszik (meccset vki/vmi ellen) (sport) [I or T]

Who are Aston Villa playing next week?

Arsenal are playing against Newcastle in the next round.

qualify verb /ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/ 3 (versenybe) bejut, továbbjut; kvalifikál (vmilyen szintre) (sport) [I]

Nigeria were the first team to qualify for the World Cup.

Both sides failed to qualify.

race verb /reɪs/ versenyez; versenyt fut [I or T]

He has been racing for over ten years.

I used to race against him when we were boys.

represent verb /ˌrep.rɪˈzent/ [T] 2 képvisel (versenyen országot, iskolát, stb.)

He was chosen to represent France at the Olympics.

shoot verb /ʃuːt/ *(shot, shot) 2 lő (kapura) (sport) [I]

He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score.

tackle verb /ˈtæk.l̩/ 2 szerel (sport) (pl. futballban) [I or T]

He successfully tackled his opponent.

test verb /test/ [T] 3 próbára tesz (képességet, erőt, stb.)

This next match will really test them.

withdraw verb /wɪðˈdrɔː/ *(withdrew, withdrawn) 3 visszalép (versenytől, jelöléstől, stb.) [I]

Christie was forced to withdraw from the race because of injury.

attack noun /əˈtæk/ [C or U] 2 támadás (sport)

The team has a strong attack, but the defence is weak.

championship noun /ˈtʃæm.pi.ən.ʃɪp/ [C] bajnokság

the British Diving Championship

The world championships will be held in Scotland next year.

He has been playing championship tennis for three years now.

circuit noun /ˈsɜː.kɪt/ [C] 3 körverseny (sportban)

the tennis circuit

competition noun /ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ 1 verseny (pl. vmilyen díjért) [C]

a swimming/chess competition

contest noun /ˈkɒn.test/ [C] verseny (ált. vmilyen díjért), küzdelem

a dance/sports contest

She's won a lot of beauty contests.

cup noun /kʌp/ [C] 2 kupa (serleg/bajnokság) (sport)

Anna won this cup in the school squash championship.

The Davis Cup is an important championship.

defence noun /dɪˈfents/ 1 védelem, védekezés; védőjátékosok (sport) [C or U]

I play best in defence.

favourite noun /ˈfeɪ.vrət/ [C] 2 favorit (győzelemre esélyes vki/vmi)

The Dallas Cowboys are now favourites to win.

Her novel was the favourite to win the prize, but the judges chose differently.

field noun /fiːld/ 4 mezőny (verseny/üzleti) [no plural]

We lead the field in genetic research.

final noun /ˈfaɪ.nəl/ [C] döntő (verseny, sport)

They're in the final.

Last year we got through to the final.

The men's basketball final will be on Sunday.

finish noun /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ [C] finis (sport); vég, vége vminek

a close finish

They replayed the finish in slow motion.

foul noun /faʊl/ [C] szabálytalanság (sport)

He was sent off for a vicious foul on the goalkeeper.

game noun /geɪm/ [C] 2 játszma

We had a game of volleyball.

Who won yesterday's game?

lap noun /læp/ [C] 2 kör (versenypályán), hossz (úszóversenyen)

He's two laps behind the leaders.

match noun /mætʃ/ 1 meccs, mérkőzés (sport) [C]

a football/tennis match

We won/lost the match.

pass noun /pɑːs/ [C] 3 passz, átadás, leadás (sport)

That was a great pass!

penalty noun /ˈpen.əl.ti/ [C] 2 büntető (sportban)

The referee awarded a penalty kick.

qualification noun /ˌkwɒl.ɪ.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/ 2 kvalifikálás, megfelelés (pl. versenyre, állásra) [U]

England's qualification for the World Cup.

race noun /reɪs/ 1 verseny (futó-, ló-, stb.) [C]

a horse race

She won/lost the race.

Let's have a race!

She finished second in the race.

rivalry noun /ˈraɪ.vəl.ri/ [C or U] versengés, vetélkedés

There is intense rivalry between the two teams.

semi-final noun /ˌsem.iˈfaɪ.nəl/ [C usually plural] elődöntő (sport)

Who's in the semi-finals?

She's the youngest player ever to get through to a semi-final.

set noun /set/ [C] 2 szett, játszma (sport)

They won in straight sets.

shot noun /ʃɒt/ [C] 2 lövés (labdával) (sport)

And that was a great shot by Lineker!

Taylor scored with a low shot into the corner of the net.

side noun /saɪd/ 9 oldal (sportban a szemben álló felek) [C + singular or plural verb]

He's been selected for the national side.

Our side lost again on Saturday.

tournament noun /ˈtʊə.nə.mənt/ [C] verseny, versenysorozat, -torna

a tennis/chess/golf tournament

They were defeated in the first round of the tournament.

trophy noun /ˈtrəʊ.fi/ [C] kupa; trófea (versenyen nyert)

He's an excellent player, but he's never won a major trophy.

The Duchess of Kent will be presenting the trophies.

whistle noun /ˈwɪs.l̩/ [C] síp

The referee blew his whistle to end the game.

competitive adjective /kəmˈpet.ə.tɪv/ 1 verseny-

competitive sports

a highly competitive industry

away adverb /əˈweɪ/ 5 idegenben (sport)

They were playing away.

against preposition /əˈgentst/ 1 ellen (versenyben, perben, stb.), ellenében vkinek/vminek

Germany are playing against Brazil in the final tonight.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/ 3 között (csoportok, csapatok, stb.)

Tonight's game is between the New Orleans Saints and the Los Angeles Rams.

versus preposition /ˈvɜː.səs/ 1 ellen (versenyen, bíróságon)

Tomorrow's game is Newcastle versus Arsenal.

Phrasal verbs:

knock sb out /nɒk/ 2 kiüt (versenyből) [often passive]

The French team were knocked out in the semi final.

Phrases and idioms:

first/second/third/final, etc., round első/második/harmadik/utolsó/stb. kör (pl. versenyen)

He was beaten in the first round.

pace yourself megfelelő iramot diktál magának

You must learn to pace yourself if you want to win.

save a goal gólt ment/véd (sport)

He saved two goals in the last minute of the game.

7. lecke (A1) – 18. lecke (A2) – 39. lecke (B1) – 66. lecke (B2) – 90. lecke (C1) – 111. lecke (C2)