9. Érzések, hangulat* A1A2 (49) – altémák

Érzések, hangulat* (49)

bother verb /ˈbɒð.ər/ 1 zavar vkit, terhére van vkinek [T]

I'm sorry to bother you, but could you direct me to the station?

I didn't want to bother her with work matters on her day off.

cry verb /kraɪ/ 1 sír [I]

I could hear someone crying in the next room.

"There, there, don't cry," she said.

We all laughed until we cried.

He cried for joy when he heard that his son had been found alive and well.

enjoy verb /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ [T] 1 élvez vmit, nagyon szeret csinálni vmit

I really enjoyed that film/book/concert/party/meal.

I enjoy meeting people and seeing new places.

hate verb /heɪt/ [T] gyűlöl, utál

Kelly hates her teacher.

She hated the winter.

I hate it when you do that.

I have always hated speaking in public.

hope verb /həʊp/ [I or T] remél

I hope (that) the bus won't be late.

We had hoped for better weather than this.

"Do you think it's going to rain?" "I hope not!"

"Is he coming?" "I hope so."

laugh verb /lɑːf/ [I] nevet, kacag

They laughed at her jokes.

I couldn't stop laughing.

I said he'd have to give a talk and he laughed nervously.

She's so funny - she really makes me laugh.

It's very rare that a book is so good you actually laugh out loud.

It was so funny, I burst out laughing.

like verb /laɪk/ szeret, kedvel, tetszik vkinek vmi/vki [T]

I like your new haircut.

Do you like fish?

I like it when a book is so good that you can't put it down.

I don't like upsetting people.

He's very well-liked at work.

He likes to spend his evenings in front of the television.

He likes his steak well-done.

love verb /lʌv/ [T] 1 nagyon szeret, imád vmit

She loves animals.

I absolutely love chocolate.

He really loves his job.

I love swimming.

Love it or hate it, reality TV is here to stay.

love verb /lʌv/ [T] 2 nagyon szeret vkit, imád vkit (pl. családtagot, barátot)

I'm sure he loves his kids.

miss verb /mɪs/ 2 hiányol vkit/vmit (szomorú/vágyódik utána) [T]

I really missed her when she went away.

She will be sadly missed by all who knew her.

I still miss my old car.

What did you miss most about England when you were living in France?

I really miss cycling.

prefer verb /prəˈfɜːr/ [T] (-rr-) jobban szeret vmit vminél, szívesebben csinál vmit

Do you prefer hot or cold weather?

I prefer cats to dogs.

She prefers watching tennis to playing it.

worry verb /ˈwʌr.i/ 1 aggódik, nyugtalankodik [I]

Try not to worry - there's nothing you can do to change the situation.

It's silly worrying about things which are outside your control.

surprise noun /səˈpraɪz/ 1 meglepetés [C]

I didn't know that my parents were coming - it was a lovely surprise.

Don't tell Anne we've arranged a party for her - I want it to be a surprise.

It was a nice surprise to get home and find the letter.

Last night's heavy snow came as a complete surprise.

afraid adjective /əˈfreɪd/ [never before noun] 1 félő, félelmet érző, szorongó

He was/felt suddenly afraid.

She's afraid of water.

angry adjective /ˈæŋ.gri/ mérges, dühös

He's really angry at/with me for upsetting Sophie.

I don't understand what he's angry about.

They feel angry that their complaints were ignored.

I got really angry with her.

It made me really angry.

bored adjective /bɔːd/ unatkozó, unott

It was a cold, wet day and the children were bored.

We were bored stiff in those lessons.

He was getting bored with/of doing the same thing every day.

boring adjective /ˈbɔː.rɪŋ/ unalmas

a boring job/lecture

The movie was so boring I fell asleep.

excited adjective /ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪd/ izgatott, lelkes

Are you getting excited about your holiday?

An excited crowd waited for the singer to arrive.

exciting adjective /ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪŋ/ izgalmas

an exciting film/match

You're going to Africa? How exciting!

favourite adjective /ˈfeɪ.vrət/ [always before noun] kedvenc, legkedveltebb

"What's your favourite colour?" "Green."

My favourite food is pasta.

my favourite band/book/film

friendly adjective /ˈfrend.li/ barátságos, kedves

a friendly face/smile

Our neighbours have always been very friendly to/towards us.

glad adjective /glæd/ [never before noun] (gladder, gladdest) 1 boldog (vmi miatt)

I'm glad that you came.

I'm so glad to see you.

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 6 jó, kedves, segítőkész

a good friend

He's very good to his mother.

happy adjective /ˈhæp.i/ 1 boldog

She looks so/very happy.

I'm glad you've found someone who makes you happy.

a happy marriage/childhood

Nicky seems a lot happier since she met Steve.

I'm so happy (that) everything is working out for you.

happy adjective /ˈhæp.i/ 2 elégedett

Are you happy with your exam results?

I'm not very happy about you travelling alone at night.

interested adjective /ˈɪn.trəs.tɪd/ érdeklődő, érdekli vmi/vki; érdekelt vmiben

He didn't seem very interested in what I was saying.

Sara's at that age where she's starting to get interested in boys.

I'd be interested to hear more about your work.

"Really?" he said, with an interested look on his face.

Yes, I'd be very interested in knowing more about the services your firm offers.

interesting adjective /ˈɪn.trəs.tɪŋ/ érdekes

She's quite an interesting woman.

She's got some very interesting things to say on the subject.

It is always interesting to hear other people's point of view.

kind adjective /kaɪnd/ kedves, segítőkész

She's a very kind and thoughtful person.

It's really kind of you to help us.

Please be kind to your sister!

mad adjective /mæd/ (madder, maddest) 1 nagyon dühös (vkire) (vmi miatt) [never before noun] (informal)

Are you still mad at me?

Kerry got really mad with Richard for not doing the washing up.

Dad'll go mad when he finds out you took the car.

He's always complaining and it makes me so mad.

My little brother drives me mad sometimes!

nice adjective /naɪs/ 1 kellemes

Did you have a nice holiday?

We had some really nice food.

Have a nice day/time!

Thanks for ringing - it's been nice talking to you.

You look nice in that dress.

nice adjective /naɪs/ 2 kedves

He's a really nice guy.

She seemed very nice.

She was very nice to me.

It was very nice of her to drive you home.

pleasant adjective /ˈplez.ənt/ kellemes (klíma, meglepetés, stb.); kedves (ember, mosoly, stb.)

a pleasant smile/person

a pleasant climate/day/surprise

Harold did his best to be pleasant to the old man.

It was pleasant to sit down after standing for hours.

pleased adjective /pliːzd/ elégedett vmivel; örül vminek

Are you pleased about John's promotion?

We're so pleased that you're able to come to the wedding.

I'm really pleased with your work this term.

I'm pleased to hear you're feeling better.

poor adjective /pɔːr/ 2 szegény (sajnálni való, sajnálatra méltó vki) [always before noun]

The poor girl didn't have any friends.

That cold sounds terrible - poor you!

sad adjective /sæd/ (sadder, saddest) szomorú; elszomorító; sajnálatos

I've just received some very sad news.

She gave a rather sad smile.

It's sad (that) the trip had to be cancelled.

I'm so sad (that) you can't come.

It's sad to see so many failures this year.

I was sad to hear that they'd split up.

sorry adjective /ˈsɒr.i/ [never before noun] 2 sajnálja (, hogy), sajnálattal látja/értesül (együttérzés)

I'm sorry (that) you had such a difficult journey.

We were both sorry to hear you've been ill again.

surprised adjective /səˈpraɪzd/ meglepett

I was surprised at/by her response.

I'm not surprised (that) he didn't come.

I'm surprised to see you here, Carolina!

I wouldn't be surprised if he left the company.

She looked at him with a surprised expression on her face.

unhappy adjective /ʌnˈhæp.i/ 1 boldogtalan, szomorú

an unhappy childhood/marriage

He made her quite unhappy.

upset adjective /ʌpˈset/ [never before noun] zaklatott, feldúlt

They'd had an argument and she was still upset about it.

Mike got very upset when I told him the news.

She was very upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled.

He was very upset that you didn't reply to his letters.

worried adjective /ˈwʌr.id/ nyugtalan, gondterhelt

She's really worried about her son.

I'm worried that someone will find out.

She was sitting behind her desk with a worried expression/look on her face.

You had me worried for a moment back there - I thought you wouldn't be able to stop in time.

Phrases and idioms:

a shame kár (csalódás/szomorúság kifejezése)

It's a real shame to waste all this food.

What a shame that they had to destroy such a beautiful building.

be crazy about sb/sth megőrül vkiért/vmiért, rajong vmiért

Mia's crazy about baseball.

can't wait alig várja (hogy) (informal)

I can't wait to see him.

Don't worry (about sth) ne aggódj (ne foglalkozz/törődj vmivel)

Don't worry - she'll be all right.

Don't worry about phoning Ian - I'll do it later.

enjoy yourself jól érzi magát, jól szórakozik

I think the party went well - people seemed to be enjoying themselves.

Did you enjoy yourself at Lucy's last night?

I don't mind nekem mindegy (válaszként a javasolt lehetőségekre)

"Would you like tea or coffee?" "I don't mind - either."

"Shall we take the train or go by bus?" "I don't mind which, you choose."

sb will kill sb meg fog ölni vki vkit (átv.) (nagyon mérges lesz rá) (informal)

Dad will kill me for being late.

would love sth/to do sth nagyon szeretne vmit usually: 'd

I'd love some chocolate right now!

I'd love to be an actor.

would prefer inkább szeretne

I'd prefer to go alone.

I'd prefer not to discuss this issue.

Would you prefer coffee or tea?

7. lecke (A1) – 19. lecke (A2) – 42. lecke (B1) – 69. lecke (B2) – 92. lecke (C1) – 112. lecke (C2)