2. Megismerés, ismeretek B2 (36) – altémák

Megismerés, ismeretek* (21) 2. Megértés, felfogás (15)

assess verb /əˈses/ [T] felmér, megállapít vmit; felbecsül, becsül vmire

Examinations are a way of assessing a student's ability.

They assessed the cost of the flood damage at £1500.

We need to assess whether the project is worth doing.

explore verb /ɪkˈsplɔːr/ 2 felkutat (pl. lehetőségeket) [T]

We're exploring the possibility of buying a holiday home.

identify verb /aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/ [T] 2 azonosít (feltár, felderít) (szükségleteket, prioritásokat, stb.)

You need to identify your priorities.

The research will be used to identify training needs.

observe verb /əbˈzɜːv/ [T] 1 megfigyel vkit/vmit

The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to try to control it.

He spent a year in the jungle, observing local peoples.

Children learn by observing adults.

see verb /siː/ *(seeing, saw, seen) 5 utánanéz vminek (információt szerez vmiről) [T]

I'll just see what time the train gets in.

Let's see whether there is an early performance on Saturday.

study verb /ˈstʌd.i/ 3 tanulmányoz (alaposan megszemlél/átolvas vmit) [T]

I want time to study this contract thoroughly before signing it.

He studied her face for signs of guilt.

assessment noun /əˈses.mənt/ [C or U] felmérés, értékelés, becslés

That's a fair assessment of the situation.

observation noun /ˌɒb.zəˈveɪ.ʃən/ 1 figyelés, megfigyelés (a megfigyelése vkinek/vminek) [U]

The doctor wants to keep him under observation for a week.

She has very good powers of observation.

picture noun /ˈpɪk.tʃər/ 3 kép, összkép, elképzelés vmiről [usually no plural]

After watching the news, I had a clearer picture of what was happening.

aware adjective /əˈweər/ [never before noun] tudatában van vminek, tisztában van vmivel

Were you aware of the risks at the time?

I wasn't even aware that he was ill.

She was well aware that he was married.

I suddenly became aware of him looking at me.

hidden adjective /ˈhɪd.ən/ 2 rejtett (nem ismert)

hidden costs/taxes

Harry had a hidden agenda at the meeting and was determined to get his way.

known adjective /nəʊn/ ismert

These people are known criminals.

He is known to the police because of his previous criminal record.

unfamiliar adjective /ʌn.fəˈmɪl.i.ər/ ismeretlen; kevéssé ismert

I noticed several unfamiliar faces in the meeting room.

His name was unfamiliar to me.

Phrasal verbs:

follow up ↔ sth /ˈfɒl.əʊ/ nyomon követ vmit (eseményeket); további lépéseket tesz

If you make a hotel booking by phone, follow it up with something in writing.

have heard of sb/sth /hɪər/ hallott vkiről/vmiről (tud a létezéséről)

I'd never heard of him before he won the prize.

It's a tiny country that most people have never heard of.

keep up (with sb/sth) /kiːp/ 2 lépést tart (eseményekkel)

It's important to keep up with international news.

know of sth/sb /nəʊ/ tud vmiről/vkiről, tudomása van vmiről/vkiről

I know of a good restaurant near the station.

look into sth /lʊk/ tanulmányoz, megvizsgál vmit

We're looking into the possibility of merging the two departments.

Phrases and idioms:

be familiar with sth ismerős/tájékozott vmiben

I'm sorry, I'm not familiar with your poetry.

be unfamiliar with sth nem ismer, alig ismer vmit (nincs ismerete/tapasztalata vmiről)

A lot of people are unfamiliar with the system.

not have a clue fogalma sincs vmiről (informal)

I haven't a clue what you're talking about.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Ismeret/ismerethiány kifejezése – Ismeretek tisztázása

7. lecke (A1) – 18. lecke (A2) – 40. lecke (B1) – 67. lecke (B2) – 91. lecke (C1) – 111. lecke (C2)