4. Időtöltés, szokások A1C2 (55) – altémák

Gyakorlatok

1. Időtöltés, elfoglaltság (30) 2. Szokás, megszokás (25)

1. Időtöltés, elfoglaltság – A1–C2 (30) Szavak

attend verb /əˈtend/ elmegy vhova, megjelenik egy eseményen/helyen [I or T]

Over two hundred people attended the funeral.

The meeting is on the fifth and we're hoping everyone will attend.

occupy verb /ˈɒk.jʊ.paɪ/ [T] 2 elfoglal vkit vmi (tevékenységgel/figyelmet leköt)

On long car journeys I occupy myself with solving maths puzzles.

The new toys kept the kids occupied for hours.

attendance noun /əˈten.dənts/ [C or U] 2 járás vhova (iskolába, előadásra, stb.); részvétel, jelenlét vhol

His attendance at school is very poor.

break noun /breɪk/ [C] 2 vakáció, szabadság (iskolai, munkahelyi, stb.)

a weekend break to Paris

commitment noun /kəˈmɪt.mənt/ 2 kötelezettség [C]

family/work commitments

I've got too many commitments at the moment to do an evening class.

holiday noun /ˈhɒl.ɪ.deɪ/ [C or U] 1 szabadnap; szabadság; (iskolai) szünet/vakáció

a public holiday

I'll be on holiday from Monday for two weeks.

My aunt looks after us during the school holidays.

leisure noun /ˈleʒ.ər/ [U] szabadidő

leisure activities

Most people only have a limited amount of leisure time.

The town lacks leisure facilities such as a swimming pool or squash courts.

busy adjective /ˈbɪz.i/ 1 elfoglalt (vki vmivel)

Mum was busy in the kitchen.

The kids are busy with their homework.

She's busy writing out the wedding invitations.

I've got plenty of jobs to keep you busy.

He was too busy talking to notice us come in.

busy adjective /ˈbɪz.i/ 3 mozgalmas, zsúfolt (időszak)

I've got a busy week ahead of me.

Have a rest - you've had a busy day.

free adjective /friː/ 1 szabad (ráérő/nem elfoglalt)

Are you free this evening?

I don't have much free time.

Phrasal verbs:

hang about/around (swh) /hæŋ/ lóg, lézeng

There's nowhere for teenagers to go so they just hang around on street corners.

hang out /hæŋ/ lóg vhol/vkivel, jár vhova (sok időt tölt vhol/vkivel)

You still hang out at the pool hall?

Where do the youngsters hang out?

I don't really know who she hangs out with.

look around/round (swh) /lʊk/ körbenéz, körülnéz vhol (városban, boltban, stb.)

It's such a beautiful city, it's a shame we didn't have more time to look around.

She spent the afternoon looking round the shops.

mess about/around /mes/ 1 idétlenkedik (informal)

She'd spent the day with friends, just messing about.

I was just messing around on the computer.

mess about/around /mes/ 2 szöszmötöl, lézeng

Stop messing around and do your homework!

run around /rʌn/ (ide-oda) rohangál/szaladgál (sok dolga van)

I'm exhausted, I've been running around all morning.

slow down /sləʊ/ lelassít (kevésbé aktív/tevékeny)

The doctor told me I should slow down and not work so hard.

Phrases and idioms:

attend a church/college/school, etc. templomba/főiskolára/iskolába/stb. jár

Which school does your daughter attend?

be absorbed in sth elmélyedt/elmerült vmiben, teljesen leköti a figyelmét vmi

Simon was so absorbed in his computer game that he didn't notice me come in.

be in the middle of (doing) sth éppen vmilyen tevékenység közepén van

I can't talk now - I'm in the middle of cooking a meal.

be snowed under el van havazva (rengeteg munkája van)

I'm snowed under with college work.

bury yourself in sth beletemetkezik vmibe (teljesen elfoglalja magát vmivel)

He buried himself in his work.

deep in thought/conversation belemerülve a gondolataiba/beszélgetésbe

I noticed that Alex and Ben were deep in conversation.

have your hands full rengeteg a dolga

Shelley has her hands full with three kids under 5.

kill time agyonüti az időt (vmivel)

We killed time playing video games.

leave sb doing sth hagy vkit (egy tevékenység közben/állapotban)

I left the children watching television.

pass (the) time eltölti az időt vmivel

We passed the time reading and swimming.

pop in/out/over, etc. beugrik/kiugrik/átugrik/stb. (egy rövid időre/látogatásra) (informal)

Doug's just popped out for a few minutes.

I'll pop into the supermarket on my way home.

Why don't you pop in/over and see us this afternoon?

spare time szabadidő (munkaidőn kívüli idő)

I like to do a bit of gardening in my spare time.

walk the dog kutyát sétáltat

I walk the dog twice a day.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

12. Életmód, szabadidő – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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