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2. Jövedelem, vagyon A1C2 (53) – altémák |
Gyakorlatok |
1. Jövedelem, költekezés (22) 2. Anyagi helyzet, vagyon (31)
| 2. Anyagi helyzet, vagyon – A1–C2 (31) | Szavak |
inherit verb /ɪnˈher.ɪt/ 1 örököl (vagyont) [I or T]
Who will inherit the house when he dies?
All her children will inherit equally.
leave verb /liːv/ *(left, left) 10 örökül hagy vkire
He left his nieces all his money./He left all his money to his nieces.
asset noun /ˈæ.set/ 2 vagyon [C usually plural]
The company has $70 billion in assets.
comfort noun /ˈkʌm.fət/ 3 (anyagi) jólét [U]
He can afford to retire and live in comfort for the rest of his life.
fortune noun /ˈfɔː.tʃuːn/ 1 vagyon [C]
She made a fortune selling her story to the newspapers.
He lost a fortune gambling.
His clothes cost a fortune.
inheritance noun /ɪnˈher.ɪ.tənts/ [C or U] örökség (vagyon, tulajdonság, kulturális, stb.); öröklés
Nick has sold off much of his inheritance.
legacy noun /ˈleg.ə.si/ [C] 1 hagyaték, örökség (pénz/vagyon)
An elderly cousin had left her a small legacy.
luxury noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/ 1 fényűzés, luxus- (kényelem, élvezet) [U]
a luxury cruise
a luxury hotel
to live in luxury
means noun /miːnz/ [plural] 2 anyagi eszközök, vagyon
We don't have the means to buy the house.
prosperity noun /prɒsˈper.ə.ti/ [U] jólét, fellendülés, prosperitás
Our nation's prosperity comes from oil.
riches noun /ˈrɪtʃ.ɪz/ [plural] (literary) gazdagság
To her, £500 seemed like untold riches.
ruin noun /ˈruː.ɪn/ 2 tönkremenés, összeomlás (anyagi tönkremenetel) [U]
The collapse of the bank has left many people in financial ruin.
status symbol noun /ˈsteɪ.təsˌsɪm.bəl/ [C] státuszszimbólum
For him, a big car is an important status symbol.
wealth noun /welθ/ [U] gazdagság; jómód
During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth.
welfare noun /ˈwel.feər/ [U] 1 jólét, jó körülmények (egészség, boldogság)
Our only concern is the children's welfare.
will noun /wɪl/ 3 végrendelet [C]
Have you made a will yet?
She left me some money in her will.
affluent adjective /ˈæf.lu.ənt/ jómódú
affluent families/nations/neighbourhoods
comfortable adjective /ˈkʌmpf.tə.bl̩/ 4 kényelmes (anyagi helyzet)
a comfortable retirement
luxurious adjective /lʌkˈʃʊə.ri.əs/ fényűző, luxus-
They have a very luxurious house.
luxurious fabrics
poor adjective /pɔːr/ 1 szegény (nincs vagyona/pénze)
Most of these people are very poor.
Many medicines are too expensive for poorer countries to afford.
prosperous adjective /ˈprɒs.pər.əs/ jómódú
He is a prosperous car dealer.
rich adjective /rɪtʃ/ 1 gazdag (sok pénze van)
She's from a very rich family.
He's the third richest man in the country.
They're one of the world's richest nations.
self-made adjective /ˌselfˈmeɪd/ maga erejéből lett (pl. milliomos)
a self-made millionaire
wealthy adjective /ˈwel.θi/ vagyonos, gazdag
He's a very wealthy man.
With its natural resources it is potentially a very wealthy country.
well-off adjective /ˌwelˈɒf/ gazdag, jómódú, vagyonos
His parents are very well-off.
Phrasal verbs:
come into sth /kʌm/ örököl vmit
Just after I left university, I came into a bit of money.
Phrases and idioms:
down and out teljesen tönkrement, lecsúszott (se állása, se otthona)
Nobody loves you when you're down and out.
keep body and soul together tengődik, éppen csak megél
His wages are barely enough to keep body and soul together.
keep your head above water nehezen tartja fenn magát (nehezen él meg a jövedelméből)
With extra income from private sponsorship, the club is just about managing to keep its head above water.
make ends meet (éppen hogy) kijön a pénzéből
I've taken a second job in the evenings just to make ends meet.
standard of living életszínvonal
a low/high standard of living
*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.
12. Életmód, szabadidő – kapcsolódó leckék: |
*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.
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