5. Időjárás, klíma A1C2 (78) – altémák

1. Időjárás, meleg, napsütés (23) 2. Köd, eső (19) 3. Szél, vihar (16) 4. Hideg, fagy (20)

blow verb /bləʊ/ *(blew, blown) 1 fúj (szél) [I]

The wind was blowing harder every minute.

break verb /breɪk/ *(broke, broken) 6 kitör (pl. vihar) [I]

The storm broke just as we reached home.

breeze noun /briːz/ [C] szellő

a cool breeze

She let the gentle breeze cool her face.

lightning noun /ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/ [U] villám, villámlás

thunder and lightning

a flash of lightning

That tree was struck by lightning.

She changed her clothes with lightning speed.

storm noun /stɔːm/ [C] vihar

A lot of trees were blown down in the recent storms.

They're still clearing up the storm damage.

thunder noun /ˈθʌn.dər/ [U] mennydörgés

thunder and lightning

tornado noun /tɔːˈneɪd.əʊ/ [C] plural: tornados or tornadoes forgószél, tornádó

A tornado had swept through the north of the state, causing terrible destruction.

wind noun /wɪnd/ [C or U] szél

There isn't enough wind to fly a kite.

The weather forecast warned of strong/high winds and rain for today.

There was a light/gentle wind blowing.

There wasn't a breath of wind.

The wind is beginning to pick up.

fierce adjective /fɪəs/ 2 heves, vad (erős, hatalmas) (vihar, tűzvész, stb.)

a fierce wind

The government's policies came under fierce attack.

Fire fighters had to retreat from the fierce heat.

rough adjective /rʌf/ 3 durva, viharos (időjárás, tenger)

The boat sank in rough seas off the Swedish coast.

stormy adjective /ˈstɔː.mi/ 1 viharos (időjárás)

a stormy night

stormy seas

wild adjective /waɪld/ 4 vad, viharos (időjárás)

a wild and stormy night

windy adjective /ˈwɪn.di/ szeles (időjárás)

It was a windy night.

It was wet and windy for most of the week.

Phrasal verbs:

blow away ↔ (sth) /bləʊ/ elfúj vmit (elhord, elvisz) (a szél)

The letter blew away and I had to run after it.

The wind blew the balloon away and we watched it disappear.

blow down ↔ (sth) /bləʊ/ ledönt, kidönt, lever (a szél)

Two huge trees had blown down in the storm.

The wind blew our fence down last night.

Phrases and idioms:

a clap of thunder mennydörgés

We heard a clap of thunder.

5. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 34. lecke (B1) – 61. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)