9. Viselkedés, morál* A1B1 (33) – altémák

Viselkedés, morál* (33)

act verb /ækt/ 2 viselkedik vhogy, úgy tesz/csinál (mint) [I]

He acted as if he'd never met me before.

Don't be so silly - you're acting like a child!

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 1 viselkedik (vmilyen módon) [I]

She always behaves badly at bedtime.

He's been behaving very strangely recently.

You behaved like an idiot!

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 2 jól/rendesen viselkedik [I or T]

Did the children behave (themselves)?

control verb /kənˈtrəʊl/ [T] (-ll-) 2 fékez, megfékez (indulatot, érzelmet)

You're going to have to learn to control your temper.

deserve verb /dɪˈzɜːv/ [T] megérdemel

After all that hard work, you deserve a holiday.

Chris deserves our special thanks for all his efforts.

I hope they get the punishment they deserve.

They certainly deserved to win that match.

hurt verb /hɜːt/ *(hurt, hurt) 3 megbánt vkit [I or T]

She criticized my writing quite severely and that hurt.

He was badly hurt by the end of his marriage.

I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.

lie verb /laɪ/ [I] (lying, lied, lied) hazudik

Are you lying to me?

Don't trust her - she's lying.

I suspect he lies about his age.

respect verb /rɪˈspekt/ [T] 1 tisztel, becsül (tudásért, elért eredményért, stb.)

I respect him for his honesty.

I deeply respect David for what he has achieved.

attitude noun /ˈæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ [C or U] hozzáállás

He has a very bad attitude to/towards work.

That boy has a real attitude problem.

She has a very positive attitude generally.

behaviour noun /bɪˈheɪ.vjər/ [U] viselkedés, magatartás

bad/good behaviour

Her behaviour was appalling.

Did you notice anything strange about his behaviour?

lie noun /laɪ/ [C] hazugság

I told a lie when I said I liked her haircut.

respect noun /rɪˈspekt/ 1 megbecsülés, tisztelet (tudásért, elért eredményért, stb.) [U]

She's an excellent teacher and I have the greatest respect for her.

New teachers have to earn the respect of their students.

respect noun /rɪˈspekt/ 2 tisztelet (udvariasság pl. idősebbel/feljebbvalóval szemben) [U]

You should show more respect for your parents.

Teachers should be treated with respect.

She has no respect for her boss.

trick noun /trɪk/ [C] 1 trükk, beugratás

The girls were playing tricks on their teacher.

It's a bit of trick photography - she's meant to look like she's walking on water.

bad adjective /bæd/ (worse, worst) 5 rossz (ember/viselkedés)

There are a lot of bad people in the world.

He's got his faults but he's not a bad person.

brave adjective /breɪv/ bátor

a brave soldier

It was a brave decision to leave her job and start her own business.

She was very brave to learn to ski at fifty.

Of the three organizations criticized, only one was brave enough to face the press.

Richards has made a brave attempt to answer his critics.

confident adjective /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/ 1 magabiztos

Be a bit more confident in yourself!

It was a confident performance.

He feels confident of winning.

correct adjective /kəˈrekt/ 2 illő, megfelelő

correct behaviour

fair adjective /feər/ 2 igazságos, méltányos

That's not fair! You always go first!

It's not fair to make me do all the work.

a fair trial

I can't spend all my time with one child - it wouldn't be fair on the others.

generous adjective /ˈdʒen.ər.əs/ 1 nagylelkű, bőkezű

She's been very generous with her time.

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 8 jó, jól viselkedik

If you're a good boy at the doctor's I'll take you swimming afterwards.

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 9 jó, jóravaló, derék

He's a very good person.

Try to set a good example to the children.

honest adjective /ˈɒn.ɪst/ 1 őszinte

If you want my honest answer/opinion, I think your hair looks awful.

honest adjective /ˈɒn.ɪst/ 2 becsületes

an honest man

She had an honest face.

hurt adjective /hɜːt/ 2 sértett, megsértett (átv.)

I feel very hurt by what you said.

"That was very unkind," he said in a hurt voice.

patient adjective /ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/ türelmes

Dinner will be ready in half an hour - just be patient!

Be patient with her - she's very young.

polite adjective /pəˈlaɪt/ udvarias

I'm afraid I wasn't very polite to her.

He was too polite to point out my mistake.

She sent me a polite letter thanking me for my invitation.

proud adjective /praʊd/ büszke vmire/vkire

She was so proud of her son.

I'm very proud to be involved in this project.

rude adjective /ruːd/ 1 durva, udvariatlan

a rude comment/remark

He complained that a member of staff had been rude to him.

It would be rude to leave without saying goodbye.

selfish adjective /ˈsel.fɪʃ/ (disapproving) önző

It's very selfish of him to go away every weekend.

The judge told him: "Your attitude shows a selfish disregard for others."

shy adjective /ʃaɪ/ (shyer, shyest) félénk, gátlásos; félős, bátortalan

He was too shy to ask her to dance with him.

She gave a shy smile.

Children are often shy of/with people they don't know.

The deer were shy and hid behind some trees.

bravely adverb /ˈbreɪv.li/ bátran

She faced the consequences bravely.

politely adverb /pəˈlaɪt.li/ udvariasan

He thanked them politely.

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 46. lecke (B1) – 75. lecke (B2) – 95. lecke (C1) – 115. lecke (C2)