1. Szándék A1B1 (17) – altémák

1. Szándék, akarat, óhaj (17)

intend verb /ɪnˈtend/ [T] szándékában áll megtenni vmit; szán vmire/vkinek vmit

We intend to go to Australia next year.

Somehow I offended him, which wasn't what I'd intended.

I don't think she intended me to hear the remark.

It was intended as a compliment, honestly!

mean verb /miːn/ [T] *(meant, meant) 4 szándékozik/akar (csinálni vmit); szán vmit vkinek/vmire

I'm sorry if I offended you - I didn't mean any harm.

Sorry, I didn't mean to interrupt!

want verb /wɒnt/ [T] akar vmit; kíván vmit/vkit

I want some chocolate.

She wants a word with you.

What do you want to eat?

Do you want me to take you to the station?

will modal verb /wɪl/ 1 óhajt, kíván (ajánlat, hajlandóság, képesség kifejezése); (tagadó alakban nem akarás/vmire képtelenség kifejezése) also: 'll

I'll give you a lift.

I've asked her but she won't come.

The car won't start.

would modal verb /wʊd/ 3 ('will' múlt ideje) (mások múltbeli szándékának/hajlandóságának/képességének kifejezése) also: 'd

The car wouldn't start this morning.

I asked her to talk to him, but she wouldn't.

aim noun /eɪm/ cél, célkitűzés [C]

He went to Paris with the aim of improving his French.

My main aim is to make people laugh.

ambition noun /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ 1 vágy, cél, ambíció [C]

His ambition is to run his own business.

He has already achieved his main ambition in life - to become wealthy.

goal noun /gəʊl/ [C] 3 cél (törekvés, szándék)

Do you think I'll be able to achieve my goal of losing 5 kilos?

Andy's goal is to run in the New York Marathon.

Always set yourself realistic goals.

Phrases and idioms:

aim to do sth szándékozik, törekszik vmire (az a célja hogy ...)

I aim to be a millionaire by the time I'm 35.

be going to do/be sth szándékozik

I'm going to call her tonight.

I'm going to be a dancer when I grow up.

be (just) about to do sth rövidesen megtesz vmit/megtörténik vmi (készül vmire)

I was about to leave when Mark arrived.

I was just about to phone you.

be up to sth sántikál vmiben; töri a fejét vmiben (informal)

What are you up to at the moment?

They're up to something - I can tell.

have been meaning to do sth szándékában áll (egy ideje már akar/tervez vmit)

I've been meaning to call you for weeks.

hope to do sth remél/szándékozik vmit

Dad hopes to retire next year.

wish (that) bár, bárcsak (vmi más lenne), azt kívánja (, hogy)

I wish that I was/were a bit taller.

I wish I didn't have to go to work today.

I wish he would leave.

I wish I had been there.

would like sth/to do sth szeretne vmit/csinálni vmit (szándék, akarat kifejezése)

I think I'd like the soup for my starter.

I'd like to go to Moscow.

I would like to say a big thank-you to everyone who's helped to make our wedding such a special occasion!

I'd like to book a seat for tonight's performance.

Would you like ...? szeretne ...? (vmit/tenni vmit)

Would you like a drink?

Would you like to eat now?

Would you like me to come with you?

Kommunikációs szándékok: Akarat, óhaj, vágy kifejezése – Szándék kifejezése

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 44. lecke (B1) – 71. lecke (B2) – 93. lecke (C1) – 113. lecke (C2)