6. Házimunkák, tisztaság – Top 3000 (23) – altémák

Házimunkák, tisztaság* (23)

belong verb /bɪˈlɒŋ/ [I] 1 való vhova (ott a rendes helye)

This table belongs in the sitting room.

These papers belong with the others.

brush verb /brʌʃ/ 1 kefél, lekefél; söpör, lesöpör [T]

Could you brush your hair?

Brush your teeth after meals.

clean verb /kliːn/ [T] tisztít, kitisztít, megtisztít; takarít, kitakarít

I'm going to clean the windows this morning.

You should always clean your teeth after meals.

He asked her to help him clean out the cupboards.

clear verb /klɪər/ megtisztít, eltakarít, letakarít vmit (lepakol róla, szabaddá tesz utat, bejáratot, stb.) [T]

It took several hours to clear the road after the accident.

I'll make the coffee if you'll clear the table.

I cleared the snow from the path.

Could you clear your things off the sofa?

dig verb /dɪg/ *(digging, dug, dug) ás, felás, megás, kiás [I or T]

Digging (in) the garden is good exercise.

iron verb /aɪən/ [I or T] vasal (ruhát)

I need to iron a shirt to wear tomorrow.

pack verb /pæk/ [I or T] csomagol, becsomagol (bőröndbe, szekrénybe, stb.)

We're leaving early tomorrow morning, so you'd better pack tonight.

I haven't packed my clothes yet.

She packed a small suitcase for the weekend.

These books need to be packed in/into boxes.

pick verb /pɪk/ [T] 2 szed (gyümölcsöt, virágot)

They were picking strawberries for twelve hours a day.

I picked some apples this morning.

sew verb /səʊ/ [I or T] *(sewed, sewn or sewed) varr

My grandmother taught me to sew.

I made this skirt just by sewing two pieces of material together.

She sews all her children's clothes.

He sewed the badge neatly onto his uniform.

spray verb /spreɪ/ [T] permetez (pl. növényt); fröcsköl, befúj (festékkel, illatszerrel, stb.)

The fruit is sprayed every four weeks.

She sprayed a little perfume on her wrists.

Someone had sprayed blue paint over his car.

wash verb /wɒʃ/ 1 mos, megmos [T]

wash your hair/hands

wash the car/clothes/floor

These sheets need washing.

I'll wash the bottle out and use it again.

wipe verb /waɪp/ [T] töröl, letöröl, feltöröl, megtöröl

Have you got a cloth that I can wipe the floor with?

I'll just wipe the table.

brush noun /brʌʃ/ 1 kefe; ecset; seprű [C]

a brush and comb

a clothes brush

a nail brush

a stiff wire brush

cloth noun /klɒθ/ 2 -rongy (törlő-, mosogató-, stb.) [C]

a washing-up cloth

dirt noun /dɜːt/ [U] piszok

His coat was covered with dirt.

household noun /ˈhaʊs.həʊld/ [C + singular or plural verb] háztartás

By the 1960s, most households had a TV.

household chores

household expenses

mess noun /mes/ 1 rendetlenség; piszok [C usually no plural]

My hair's such a mess!

The house is in a mess.

He makes a terrible mess when he's cooking.

Go and clear up that mess in the kitchen.

clean adjective /kliːn/ 1 tiszta (nem koszos)

a clean white shirt

clean air/water

Make sure your hands are clean before you have your dinner.

dirty adjective /ˈdɜː.ti/ piszkos

Her face was dirty and tear-stained.

filthy adjective /ˈfɪl.θi/ 1 mocskos

Wash your hands, they're filthy!

messy adjective /ˈmes.i/ rendetlen; piszkos

a messy kitchen

messy hair

His bedroom's always messy.

My kids are both really messy.

neat adjective /niːt/ (gondosan) rendezett; rendszerető; ügyes

Your house is always so neat - how do you manage it with three children?

She likes everything neat and tidy.

You've got such neat handwriting.

tidy adjective /ˈtaɪ.di/ rendes (minden a helyén van); rendszerető (személy)

The house was clean and tidy.

Everything is very neat and tidy.

Paul is a naturally tidy person.

10. lecke (Top 3000)