4. Katonaság, háború C2 (34) – altémák

Katonaság, háború* (16) 3. Háború, csata (18)

bomber noun /ˈbɒm.ər/ [C] 2 bombázó (repülőgép) (!)

He flew bombers in the war.

command noun /kəˈmɑːnd/ 4 parancsnokság, irányítás, uralkodás vmi felett [U]

He has 1500 men under his command.

Jones was in command.

commander noun /kəˈmɑːn.dər/ [C] parancsnok; korvettkapitány (tengerészeti rendfokozat)

He was a naval commander.

exercise noun /ˈek.sə.saɪz/ 3 (katonai) gyakorlat [C]

military exercises.

Half the unit was away on exercise.

explosive noun /ɪkˈspləʊ.sɪv/ [C] robbanóanyag

He was caught smuggling explosives into the building.

fire noun /faɪər/ 3 tűz (lőfegyveré) (ágyú-, puska-, stb.) [U]

The soldiers opened fire.

missile noun /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ [C] (nagy hatótávolságú) rakéta, rakétalövedék (!)

nuclear missiles

a missile attack

mission noun /ˈmɪʃ.ən/ [C] 2 küldetés, megbízás, megbízatás (munkahelyi, katonai, stb.)

a peace/rescue/fact-finding mission

Their mission was to destroy all the bridges across the river.

I'll be going on a fact-finding mission to Paris next week.

rocket noun /ˈrɒk.ɪt/ [C] 2 rakéta, hadászati rakéta

Rockets were fired across the border.

shield noun /ʃiːld/ [C] pajzs

The police protected themselves with shields.

troops noun /truːps/ [plural] (katonai) csapat

The major powers have said they will not send in ground troops.

All troops will be withdrawn by the end of the year.

veteran noun /ˈvet.ər.ən/ [C] 1 veterán (kiszolgált katona)

a veteran of World War Two

explosive adjective /ɪkˈspləʊ.sɪv/ 1 robbanékony (anyag/eszköz); robbantó-

an explosive mixture of chemicals

The explosive device was hidden in a suitcase.

naval adjective /ˈneɪ.vəl/ [always before noun] tengerészeti, haditengerészeti

a naval base/officer

Phrasal verbs:

be called up /kɔːl/ behívják (katonának)

He was called up soon after the war started.

Phrases and idioms:

death/firing/hit, etc. squad halál/tüzelő/csapásmérő (katonai) szakasz/osztag

He faced the firing squad.

8. lecke (A1) – 21. lecke (A2) – 47. lecke (B1) – 78. lecke (B2) – 97. lecke (C1) – 117. lecke (C2)