1. Táj, népesség C1C2 (22) – altémák

Táj, népesség* (22)

inhabit verb /ɪnˈhæb.ɪt/ [T] (formal) él vhol, lakik vmit (benépesít vmit)

an area inhabited by artists and writers

corner noun /ˈkɔː.nər/ [C] 2 zug, szeglet

He lives in a beautiful corner of northern California.

displacement noun /dɪˈspleɪs.mənt/ [U] elűzés; kiszorítás

Widespread flooding has led to the displacement of thousands of people.

grounds noun /graʊndz/ [plural] 2 kert, (épületet körülvevő) terület

We strolled around the hospital grounds.

infrastructure noun /ˈɪn.frəˌstrʌk.tʃər/ [C usually no plural] infrastruktúra

The war has badly damaged the country's infrastructure.

local noun /ˈləʊ.kəl/ helyi, helybeli (lakos)

The locals are very upset about the new law.

migration noun /maɪˈgreɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] vándorlás, költözés (madaraké, állatoké, embereké)

There was a mass migration of poor farmers into the cities.

The butterflies come to Mexico during their annual migration.

patch noun /pætʃ/ [C] 3 kis darab föld, parcella, földparcella

a cabbage/vegetable patch

pit noun /pɪt/ [C] gödör; bányagödör

They dug a big pit to bury their rubbish.

plot noun /plɒt/ [C] 2 parcella, kis telek (növénytermelésre/építkezésre)

a building plot

province noun /ˈprɒv.ɪns/ tartomány (országé); vidék

the Canadian province of Alberta

dead adjective /ded/ 3 kihalt, élettelen (hely) (informal)

The town centre is dead after eight o'clock at night.

deserted adjective /dɪˈzɜː.tɪd/ elhagyatott

a deserted street

isolated adjective /ˈaɪs.ə.leɪ.tɪd/ 1 elszigetelt, magányosan álló (távoli) (hely)

an isolated village in the mountains

provincial adjective /prəˈvɪn.ʃəl/ tartományi; vidéki, vidékies

a provincial town

provincial attitudes

resident adjective /ˈrez.ɪ.dənt/ helyben lakó, vhol hosszabb ideig tartózkodó

She has been resident in Britain for most of her life.

secluded adjective /sɪˈkluː.dɪd/ félreeső (hely)

a secluded beach/garden

undeveloped adjective /ˌʌn.dɪˈvel.əpt/ nem művelt/beépített (terület)

The site is still undeveloped.

uninhabited adjective /ˌʌn.ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tɪd/ lakatlan (pl. sziget)

an uninhabited island

Phrases and idioms:

be populated benépesült, benépesített (lakott)

The countryside is densely/sparsely populated.

The forest was populated by rare and colourful birds.

off the beaten track félreeső hely (ahol kevesen járnak)

I prefer to take my holiday somewhere off the beaten track.

the country az ország lakossága

The country was shocked by the President's decision.

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 32. lecke (B1) – 59. lecke (B2) – 86. lecke (C1) – 106. lecke (C2)