2. Kérés, utasítás C1C2 (15) – altémák

Kérés, utasítás* (15)

appeal verb /əˈpiːl/ [I] 2 folyamodik (vkihez/vmiért) (adományért, segítségnyújtásért, stb.)

They're appealing for clothes and blankets to send to the devastated region.

The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.

assign verb /əˈsaɪn/ [T] megbíz (feladattal)

UN forces were assigned the task of rebuilding the hospital.

The case has been assigned to our most senior officer.

dictate verb /dɪkˈteɪt/ diktál, előír, parancsol; megszab; diktál, tollba mond

The weather will dictate where we hold the party.

instruct verb /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ [T] 1 utasít (hivatalosan)

Staff are instructed not to use the telephones for personal calls.

invite verb /ɪnˈvaɪt/ [T] 2 felkér vkit vmire (hivatalosan/formálisan)

I was invited to appear on television.

plead verb /pliːd/ *(pleaded or pled, pleaded or pled) 2 könyörög (vkinek vmiért)

He pleaded with her to come back.

She pleaded for mercy.

summon verb /ˈsʌm.ən/ [T] 1 berendel, beidéz vhova (formal)

He was summoned to a meeting.

appeal noun /əˈpiːl/ 2 kérés, felhívás vmire; fellebbezés [C]

They're launching an appeal to raise money for famine victims.

The police have issued an appeal to the public to stay away from the centre of town at the weekend.

instruction noun /ɪnˈstrʌk.ʃən/ 2 utasítás, instrukció; parancs [C]

The police who broke into the house were only acting on/under instructions.

He gave me strict instructions to get there by eight.

plea noun /pliː/ [C] kérelem, kérvény (adományért, segítségért, stb.); nyilatkozat (az utolsó szó jogán)

an emotional plea for forgiveness

Phrasal verbs:

assign sb to sth /əˈsaɪn/ megbíz vkit vmivel

Which police officer has been assigned to this case?

call for sth /kɔːl/ igényel

to call for a ban on guns

call on sb to do sth /kɔːl/ felszólít vkit vmire

He called on the rebels to stop fighting.

send for sb /send/ elküld vkiért/vmiért; hívat vkit

We were forced to send for a doctor.

Phrases and idioms:

owe your existence/success, etc. to sb/sth megélhetését/sikerét/stb. köszönheti vkinek

The museum owes much of its success to the present generation of young British artists.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Konkrét dolog felajánlása, kínálása – Figyelmeztetés – Konkrét dolog kérése – Udvarias kérések, célzások – Válasz egy kérésre

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 45. lecke (B1) – 73. lecke (B2) – 94. lecke (C1) – 114. lecke (C2)