1. Társadalom C1 (51) – altémák

Társadalom* (20) 2. Társadalmi rétegek, csoportok (16) 5. Szervezetek, egyesületek (15)

discriminate verb /dɪˈskrɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ [I] 1 különbséget tesz (vki hátrányára)

The company was accused of discriminating against people on the basis of age.

starve verb /stɑːv/ [I or T] éhezik; éhen hal; éheztet;

Many people have starved to death in parts of Africa.

aid noun /eɪd/ 1 segély (pénz, élelmiszer, stb.) [U]

Emergency aid was sent to the flood victims.

aid workers

boundary noun /ˈbaʊn.dər.i/ [C] 1 határ (országé, területé, stb.)

The mountains mark the boundary between the two countries.

discrimination noun /dɪˌskrɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ [U] (hátrányos) megkülönböztetés; felismerés (különbségeké)

racial/sex/sexual discrimination

discrimination against older workers

empire noun /ˈem.paɪər/ [C] 1 birodalom (országoké)

the British Empire

globalization noun /ˌgləʊ.bəl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [U] also UK: globalisation globalizáció

the globalization of big brands

the globalisation of fashion

humanity noun /hjuːˈmæn.ə.ti/ [U] 1 az emberiség

The massacre was a crime against humanity.

power noun /paʊər/ 4 nagyhatalom (nagy befolyással rendelkező ország) [C]

a major world power

privilege noun /ˈprɪv.əl.ɪdʒ/ 1 előjog, kiváltság [C or U]

She was born into a life of privilege.

republic noun /rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/ [C] köztársaság

France is a republic.

slavery noun /ˈsleɪ.vər.i/ [U] rabszolgaság (rendszer/állapot)

Slavery still exists in many parts of the world.

Millions of Africans were sold into slavery.

state noun /steɪt/ [C] 2 állam

The drought is worst in the central African states.

Britain is one of the member states of the European Union.

The government was determined to reduce the number of state-owned industries.

Some theatres receive a small amount of funding from the state.

subsidy noun /ˈsʌb.sɪ.di/ [C] (anyagi) támogatás

housing subsidies for the poor

deprived adjective /dɪˈpraɪvd/ hátrányos helyzetű (anyagilag, társadalmilag)

children from deprived backgrounds

disadvantaged adjective /ˌdɪs.ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒd/ hátrányos helyzetű (társadalmilag, anyagilag)

economically disadvantaged children

homeless adjective /ˈhəʊm.ləs/ hajléktalan

10,000 people were made homeless by the floods.

privileged adjective /ˈprɪv.əl.ɪdʒd/ 1 kiváltságos, előjoggal rendelkező

a privileged upbringing

As an ambassador, she enjoys a very privileged status.

Phrases and idioms:

in aid of sb/sth támogatására vkinek/vminek

a concert in aid of famine relief

the homeless a hajléktalanok

They're opening a new shelter for the homeless.

8. lecke (A1) – 21. lecke (A2) – 47. lecke (B1) – 78. lecke (B2) – 97. lecke (C1) – 117. lecke (C2)