9. Együttműködés* B2 (26) – altémák

Együttműködés* (26)

beg verb /beg/ [I or T] (-gg-) 1 könyörög vmiért

They begged for mercy.

"Please, please forgive me!" she begged (him).

He begged her to stay.

claim verb /kleɪm/ 2 igényt jelent be vmire, folyamodik vmiért [I or T]

She claimed £1,500 in expenses.

Don't forget to claim (for) your travelling expenses after the interview.

The number of people claiming unemployment benefit has risen sharply this month.

If the shop won't give me a replacement TV, I'll claim my money back.

disrupt verb /dɪsˈrʌpt/ [T] megzavarja/tönkreteszi a működését vminek

A heavy fall of snow had disrupted the city's transport system.

The meeting was disrupted by a group of protesters who shouted and threw fruit at the speaker.

disturb verb /dɪˈstɜːb/ [T] 1 zavar, megzavar vmiben

Please don't disturb Georgina - she's trying to do her homework.

I'm sorry to disturb you so late, but my car's broken down and I was wondering if I could use your phone.

expect verb /ɪkˈspekt/ 2 elvár vkitől vmit [T]

You will be expected to work some weekends.

order verb /ˈɔː.dər/ 2 utasít, parancsol [T]

The management has ordered a cutback in spending.

"Wait over there," she ordered.

They ordered him to leave the room.

pray verb /preɪ/ [I] 2 imádkozik vmiért, könyörög vmiért

We're praying for good weather for tomorrow's cricket match.

propose verb /prəˈpəʊz/ 1 javasol, ajánl [T]

I propose that we delay our decision until we have more information.

proposed changes

recommend verb /ˌrek.əˈmend/ [T] 2 ajánl, javasol (tenni vmit)

The report recommended that tourists avoid the region.

I recommend writing your feelings down on paper.

She has been recommended for promotion.

set verb /set/ *(setting, set, set) 6 (feladatot, célt) ad, kitűz, előír

Our teacher has set us a lot of homework.

He's set himself the goal/target of making his first million by the time he's 30.

barrier noun /ˈbær.i.ər/ [C] 2 korlát, gát, akadály (átv.) (kereskedelmi, nyelvi, stb.)

Despite the language barrier, they soon became good friends.

Shyness is one of the biggest barriers to making friends.

We have to work at breaking down barriers between the two communities.

guidance noun /ˈgaɪ.dənts/ [U] eligazítás, tanács, tanácsadás

careers guidance

hint noun /hɪnt/ [C] 2 tanács

The magazine gives lots of useful hints on how to save money.

order noun /ˈɔː.dər/ 3 utasítás, parancs [C]

The soldiers fired as soon as their commander gave the order.

Soldiers must obey orders.

prevention noun /prɪˈvent.ʃən/ [U] megelőzés (bűn-, betegség-, stb.)

crime prevention

The organization is committed to disease prevention and education.

proposal noun /prəˈpəʊ.zəl/ [C] 1 javaslat, ajánlat

a proposal to raise taxes

The proposal for a new sports hall has been rejected.

There has been an angry reaction to the government's proposal to reduce unemployment benefit.

His proposal that the system should be changed was rejected.

recommendation noun /ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃən/ 1 ajánlás, javaslat (tevékenységre) [C]

The report makes the recommendation that more prisons should be built.

It's my recommendation that this factory be closed immediately.

recommendation noun /ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃən/ 2 ajánlás, javaslat (étteremre, könyvre, orvosra, stb.) [C or U]

I bought this book on Andy's recommendation.

thanks noun /θæŋks/ [plural] köszönet

They expressed their thanks to the organisers.

He wrote a letter of thanks to the hospital.

proposed adjective /prəˈpəʊzd/ javasolt, ajánlott; tervezett

The proposed road would cut right through the forest.

alternatively adverb /ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv.li/ vagy, vagylagosan (más lehetőség felvetése, ajánlása)

We could go to the Indian restaurant, or alternatively, we could try that new Italian place.

cheers exclamation /tʃɪəz/ 3 köszönöm

"I've bought you a drink." "Cheers, mate."

Phrases and idioms:

I/We appreciate... nagyra értékelem/értékeljük

Thanks for all the help you gave us last weekend. We really appreciate it.

I appreciate your making the effort to come.

require sb to do sth megkövetel vmit vkitől (pl. hivatal/hatóság) (formal)

You are required by law to produce a valid passport.

thanks to sb/sth köszönhetően vkinek/vminek

I passed my driving test, thanks to the extra help my dad gave me.

Its thanks to Sandy that I heard about the job.

would appreciate nagyra értékelném ha ... (udvarias kérés)

I would appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming.

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 45. lecke (B1) – 73. lecke (B2) – 94. lecke (C1) – 114. lecke (C2)