3. Háztartási eszközök B1 (35) – altémák

Háztartási eszközök* (35)

alarm noun /əˈlɑːm/ 2 ébresztő (óra, készülék) [C]

The alarm went off at 5.30 and she got up immediately.

basket noun /ˈbɑː.skɪt/ [C] kosár

a shopping/picnic basket

a laundry/clothes basket

bin noun /bɪn/ [C] szemétvödör, kuka

a litter bin

a rubbish bin

The supermarket has installed recycling bins for old newspapers, bottles and cans.

Do you want this or shall I throw it in the bin?

bucket noun /ˈbʌk.ɪt/ [C] vödör

a bucket of water

I took my two-year old nephew down to the beach with his bucket and spade.

calculator noun /ˈkæl.kjʊˌleɪt.ər/ [C] számológép, kalkulátor

a pocket calculator

candle noun /ˈkæn.dl̩/ [C] gyertya

Shall I light a candle?

dishwasher noun /ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃ.ər/ [C] mosogatógép

I was just loading the dishwasher.

dustbin noun /ˈdʌst.bɪn/ [C] also UK: bin szemetes kuka

I threw his old clothes in the dustbin.

equipment noun /ɪˈkwɪp.mənt/ [U] felszerelés (irodai-, kemping-, konyhai-, stb.)

office/camping/kitchen equipment

electrical equipment

This is a really useful piece of equipment.

frame noun /freɪm/ [C] 1 keret (kép-, ajtó-, ablak-, stb.)

a picture/window frame

freezer noun /ˈfriː.zər/ [C] fagyasztó, mélyhűtő

There's some ice cream in the freezer.

frying pan noun /ˈfraɪ.ɪŋˌpæn/ [C] nyeles serpenyő

Chop the mushrooms and put them in the frying pan.

grill noun /grɪl/ [C] 1 grillező, grillsütő

Put the sausages on/under the grill.

hairdryer noun /ˈheəˌdraɪ.ər/ [C] hajszárító

Did you pack a hairdryer?

iron noun /aɪən/ 2 vasaló [C]

a steam iron

a travel iron

jar noun /dʒɑːr/ [C] üveg, befőttesüveg

a jar of coffee/honey

a jam jar

jug noun /dʒʌg/ [C] kancsó; korsó; köcsög

a glass/plastic jug

a milk/water jug

kettle noun /ˈket.l̩/ [C] vízforraló kanna

She heard the sound of the kettle in the kitchen.

kit noun /kɪt/ 2 felszerelés, készlet (szerszám-, elsősegély-, stb.) [C]

a first-aid/tool kit

ladder noun /ˈlæd.ər/ [C] 1 létra (háztartási-, tűzoltó-, stb.)

She was up a ladder, cleaning the window.

lock noun /lɒk/ [C] zár; lakat

I heard someone turn a key in the lock.

safety locks

Thieves got in by smashing the lock off the door.

oven noun /ˈʌv.ən/ [C] sütő (étel sütésére)

a cool/medium/hot oven

Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.

pan noun /pæn/ [C] edény, főzőedény, lábas

Heat the milk in a small pan.

This dishwasher even washes pots and pans.

pin noun /pɪn/ [C] gombostű

I'll keep the trouser patch in place with pins while I sew it on.

pot noun /pɒt/ [C] lábas; edény; virágcserép

a pot of face cream/jam/paint

a flower pot

There's plenty of cupboard space in the kitchen for all your pots and pans.

Fill a large pot with salted water and bring it to the boil.

pump noun /pʌmp/ [C] pumpa; szivattyú

a water/bicycle pump

a fuel/petrol pump

rubbish noun /ˈrʌb.ɪʃ/ [U] 1 hulladék, szemét

Our rubbish gets collected on Thursdays.

Put the empty box in the rubbish bin.

I took some old furniture to the rubbish dump.

saucepan noun /ˈsɔː.spən/ [C] (nyeles) lábos

Put the potatoes in a saucepan of boiling water.

saucer noun /ˈsɔː.sər/ [C] csészealj

a cup and saucer

She gave the cat a saucer of milk.

stick noun /stɪk/ [C] gally, ág; bot, pálca; (vékony) rúd

The old man was carrying a load of sticks.

Police said that the child had been beaten with a stick.

Find some dry sticks and we'll make a fire.

powerful adjective /ˈpaʊə.fəl/ 2 erős (nagy teljesítményű)

a powerful computer/engine/weapon

sharp adjective /ʃɑːp/ 1 éles (pl. kés); hegyes (pl. tű)

a sharp knife

sharp teeth/fingernails

The point of this pencil isn't sharp enough.

Phrasal verbs:

throw away/out ↔ sth /θrəʊ/ eldob, kidob (szükségtelenné vált dolgot)

So when are you going to throw away those old magazines?

Phrases and idioms:

get rid of sth megszabadul vmitől (felesleges dolgot eldob/elajándékoz)

We must get rid of some of those old books.

walking/hockey, etc. stick sétapálca/hokiütő/stb. (bot/ütő)

She uses a walking stick.

4. lecke (A1) – 13. lecke (A2) – 28. lecke (B1) – 55. lecke (B2) – 84. lecke (C1) – 103. lecke (C2)