3. Mennyiségek, mértékegységek A1C2 (85) – altémák

1. Mennyiségek (41) 2. Egységek (24) 3. Mértékegységek (20)

bar noun /bɑːr/ [C] 2 (csokoládé) tábla, (szappan) darab, (arany) rúd

a bar of soap

a chocolate bar

bit noun /bɪt/ [C] darab, rész

Would you like a bit of chocolate?

The glass smashed into little bits.

There were bits of paper all over the floor.

She tries to do a bit of exercise every day.

block noun /blɒk/ [C] 3 tömb (kő-, jég-, fa-, stb.)

a block of ice/stone/wood

bunch noun /bʌntʃ/ 1 csokor; nyaláb, köteg; csomó; fürt (egy csomó vmi) [C]

a bunch of flowers/grapes/bananas/keys

bundle noun /ˈbʌn.dl/ köteg

a bundle of letters/clothes

collection noun /kəˈlek.ʃən/ 2 egy halom/csoport (ember/tárgy) [C]

There's quite a collection of toothbrushes in the bathroom.

dash noun /dæʃ/ 3 egy cseppnyi (mennyiség) [C]

Add a dash of milk to the sauce.

dose noun /dəʊs/ [C] adag, dózis (pl. gyógyszeré)

a high/low/recommended dose

Start with a low dose and increase it.

grain noun /greɪn/ 2 szem (apró darab vmiből) (homok-, só-, cukor-, stb.)

a grain of sand/sugar

heap noun /hiːp/ rakás, kupac

a heap of rubbish

item noun /ˈaɪ.təm/ [C] 1 tétel, pont (pl. listán/sorozatban); -darab, cikk, árucikk

the last item on the list

The restaurant has a long menu of about 50 items.

Several items of clothing lay on the floor.

mountain noun /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/ [C] 2 -hegy (rengeteg vmi) (informal)

There's a mountain of papers on my desk.

pair noun /peər/ [C] 2 pár (pl. zokni, cipő)

a pair of shoes/gloves

I can't find a matching pair of socks.

piece noun /piːs/ [C] 1 (letört) darab

a piece of cake

She cut the cake into four equal pieces.

The bowl fell on the floor and smashed to pieces.

piece noun /piːs/ [C] 2 egy darab (egy adott típusú/fajtájú dologból)

a piece of fruit

a piece of equipment/furniture

He handed me a piece of paper.

piece noun /piːs/ [C] 3 egy (rész) (nem megszámolható dologból) (ált. nincs fordítás)

I have an interesting piece of information/news for you.

She gave me a very useful piece of advice.

pile noun /paɪl/ [C] halom, rakás

a large pile of sand

a pile of books

The clothes were arranged in piles on the floor.

scrap noun /skræp/ 1 kis darabka, csipetnyi [C]

He wrote his phone number on a scrap of paper.

I've read every scrap of information I can find on the subject.

They couldn't find a scrap of evidence against him so he was released without charge.

a determiner /eɪ/ also: an 5 egy (mennyiségek megadásakor, pl. egypár, egy darab, stb.)

a few days

a bit of wool

Phrases and idioms:

a dose of sth egy adag (általában kellemetlen dologból)

a dose of bad news

a handful of egy maréknyi

Only a handful of people came to the meeting.

a pile of/piles of sth rengeteg, irtó sok (informal)

I've got a pile of things to do today.

He's got piles of money.

a sheet of paper/glass, etc. lap (papír-, üveg-, stb.)

a sheet of yellow paper

a string of sth egy sor/sorozat vmi

a string of questions

As a writer, she's enjoyed a string of successes.

4. lecke (A1) – 13. lecke (A2) – 29. lecke (B1) – 56. lecke (B2) – 84. lecke (C1) – 103. lecke (C2)