1. Cselekvés, igeidők A1C2 (65) – altémák

1. Igeidők, igemódok (20) 2. Cselekszik, tesz (45)

be auxiliary verb /biː/ 1 segédige a folyamatos igeidők képzéséhez (a jelen idejű melléknévi igenévvel együtt)

I'm still eating.

She's studying to be a lawyer.

The audience clearly wasn't enjoying the show.

You're always complaining.

I'll be coming back on Tuesday.

be auxiliary verb /biː/ 2 segédige a passzív képzéséhez (a múlt idejű melléknévi igenévvel együtt)

This dessert is made from eggs, sugar, and cream.

A body was discovered by the police.

The results will be announced next week.

I haven't been invited.

They were asked to leave.

do auxiliary verb /duː/ (did, done) 1 segédige kérdésekben/tagadásnál egy másik igével együtt használva

Do you speak English?

Where do you work?

When does your train leave?

Why did you say that?

I don't know.

He doesn't eat meat.

I didn't see her there.

do auxiliary verb /duː/ (did, done) 2 segédige az ige ismétlése helyett

She runs much faster than he does.

Maria looks much healthier than she did.

"I hate that song!" "So do I."

"I don't like the heat." "Nor/Neither do I."

"May I join you?" "Please do!"

do auxiliary verb /duː/ (did, done) 3 (főige hangsúlyozása)

Do let me know if you need anything.

He does like you - he's just shy.

have auxiliary verb /hæv/ (had, had) (segédige a present perfect és a past perfect igeidők képzéséhez)

Have you seen Roz?

I've passed my test.

He hasn't visited London yet.

I'd met his wife before.

It would have been better to tell the truth.

He's been working in France for two years now.

will modal verb /wɪl/ 2 fog (segédige a jövő idő képzéséhez) also: 'll

Ben will be five years old next month.

The train leaves at 8.58, so we'll be in Scotland by lunchtime.

I'll see him on Saturday.

Will Susie be there?

It won't be easy to find another secretary.

will modal verb /wɪl/ 4 fog (segédige az 'if' után jelen időt használó feltételes mondatokban) also: 'll

If he's late again, I'll be very angry.

I won't be surprised if she cancels the holiday.

would modal verb /wʊd/ 1 -na, -ne, -ná, -né (ha ..., segédige a feltételes mód képzéséhez)

What would you do if you lost your job?

They knew there would be trouble unless the report was finished by the next day.

would modal verb /wʊd/ 2 ('will' múlt ideje) (múlt idejű függő beszédben a jövő idő kifejezése)

Archie said he would see his brother tomorrow.

They thought that she would never recover.

and conjunction /ænd/ 4 és (néhány ige után 'to' helyett)

Try and eat something.

I asked him to go and find my glasses.

Wait and see what happens.

to infinitive marker /tuː/ 1 -ni (az igével együtt főnévi igenevet képez)

She agreed to help.

We were starting to feel cold.

I don't know what to do.

Can you tell me how to get there?

It's not likely to happen.

He told me to wait.

Did anyone ask Daniel to book the room?

There's an awful lot of work to be done.

I need to eat something first.

Phrases and idioms:

get caught/killed/told off, etc. elkapták/megölték/lehordták/stb. (néha az egyszerű passzív helyett)

He got killed in the war.

She got told off in class for not paying attention.

I got bitten during the walk.

get sth painted/repaired, etc. lefestet/megjavíttat/stb., elvégez/elvégeztet vmit [T]

Could you get the kids dressed?

I need to get my hair cut.

You must get that form sent off.

have sb do sth megcsináltat vkivel vmit

If you wait, I'll have someone collect it for you.

I'll have my secretary call her this afternoon.

have sth cleaned/cut/repaired, etc. megtisztíttat/levágat/megjavíttat (csináltat/megcsináltat vmit)

I'm having my hair cut this afternoon.

I've had my watch mended.

We're having the house painted next month.

I/we shall... fogok/fogunk (1. személyben a jövő idő kifejezése) ('will' helyett) (formal)

I shall be talking to her tomorrow.

I shan't forget to tell them.

I shall look forward to meeting you next week.

So we'll see you at the weekend, shall we?

may have lehet hogy (feltételes múlt/jövő kifejezése)

The explosion may have been caused by a faulty electrical connection.

That may not have been Mike's brother you met - I think his cousin is staying with him at the moment.

Helen may have already left by the time you arrive.

might have lehet (, hogy) (feltételes múlt/jövő kifejezése)

It might have been Alex who called.

The rain might have stopped by lunchtime.

will have segédige a befejezett jövő idő képzéséhez

Next month, Gary will have been working here for 10 years.

He'll have reached Berlin by tonight.

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 25. lecke (B1) – 52. lecke (B2) – 82. lecke (C1) – 101. lecke (C2)