1. Család, rokonok A1C2 (103) – altémák

Gyakorlatok

1. Család, házasság (32) 2. Születés, származás (28) 3. Rokonok (21) 4. Nevelés, gondozás (22)

1. Család, házasság – A1–C2 (32) Szavak

marry verb /ˈmær.i/ [I or T] összeházasodik; megnősül, feleségül vesz; férjhez megy

Will you marry me?

They don't have any plans to marry at present.

He never married.

propose verb /prəˈpəʊz/ 2 megkéri a kezét vkinek [I]

He proposed to me on my birthday.

bride noun /braɪd/ [C] menyasszony (az esküvő napján)

He returned from New York with his lovely new bride.

The bride and groom posed for pictures outside the church.

brother noun /ˈbrʌð.ər/ [C] fivér, fiútestvér

Do you have any brothers and sisters?

Johnny is my younger/older/big/baby/little brother.

dad noun /dæd/ [C] (informal) apu

It was lovely to see your mum and dad at the school concert last night.

Can you give me a lift back from the cinema tonight, Dad?

daughter noun /ˈdɔː.tər/ [C] lánygyermek, lány, lánya (vkinek)

Liz and Phil have a daughter and three sons.

family noun /ˈfæm.əl.i/ 1 család [C or U + singular or plural verb]

A new family has/have moved in next door.

I come from a large family - I have three brothers and two sisters.

He hasn't any family.

He's American but his family come/comes from Ireland.

This film is good family entertainment.

How does family life suit you?

family noun /ˈfæm.əl.i/ 2 gyerekek (a családé) [C + singular or plural verb]

Single parents have to raise a family on their own.

Paul and Alison are hoping to start a family soon.

father noun /ˈfɑː.ðər/ [C] apa

My father took me to watch the football every Saturday.

groom noun /gruːm/ [C] (esküvő napján) vőlegény

The bride and groom were posing for pictures.

honeymoon noun /ˈhʌn.i.muːn/ [C] nászút

We went to Paris on our honeymoon.

husband noun /ˈhʌz.bənd/ [C] férj

I've never met Fiona's husband.

marriage noun /ˈmær.ɪdʒ/ [C or U] házasság; házasságkötés

They had a long and happy marriage.

She went to live abroad after the break-up of her marriage.

She has two daughters by her first marriage.

a marriage certificate

mother noun /ˈmʌð.ər/ [C] édesanya

a single mother

My mother was 21 when she got married.

My mother and father came to England in 1990.

mum noun /mʌm/ [C] anyuka (informal)

"Happy birthday, Mum!"

All the mums and dads are invited to the school play at the end of the year.

parent noun /ˈpeə.rənt/ [C] szülő (apa/anya)

I'm going to meet Richard's parents for the first time this weekend.

proposal noun /prəˈpəʊ.zəl/ [C] 2 leánykérés, házassági ajánlat

As a young woman, she received several proposals.

sibling noun /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ [C] (formal) testvér

I have three siblings.

sister noun /ˈsɪs.tər/ [C] leánytestvér; húg; nővér

Sophie and Emily are sisters.

Emily is Sophie's younger/little/older/big sister.

son noun /sʌn/ [C] fia vkinek

This is our son Raja.

We have two sons and three daughters.

spouse noun /spaʊs/ [C] (formal) házastárs

Is his spouse still living?

stepfather noun /ˈstepˌfɑːð.ər/ [C] mostohaapa, nevelőapa

His stepfather gave him a job.

stepmother noun /ˈstepˌmʌð.ər/ [C] mostohaanya, nevelőanya

My stepmother is only a few years older than me.

twin noun /twɪn/ [C] iker, ikertestvér; iker-

My sister has twin sons.

a twin sister

wedding noun /ˈwed.ɪŋ/ [C] esküvő

a wedding cake/dress/invitation/present/reception

Do you know the date of Cathy and Matthew's wedding?

It was their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary last week.

wife noun /waɪf/ [C] plural: wives feleség

I met Greg's wife for the first time.

She's his third wife.

engaged adjective /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/ 1 jegyes, jegyese vkinek

Debbie and Chris have just got engaged.

She was engaged to some guy in the army.

Phrases and idioms:

elder sister/brother/son/daughter idősebb lánytestvér/fiútestvér/fia/lánya (nővér/báty/stb.)

My elder sister is getting married.

eldest child/brother/daughter, etc. legidősebb gyerek/fiútestvér/lány

Her eldest child is nearly 14.

get married összeházasodik; megnősül, feleségül vesz; férjhez megy

When are you getting married?

Chris and Debbie got married last summer.

Jamie's getting married to Laura.

tie the knot házasságot kötnek (informal)

We're planning to tie the knot in April.

your big brother/sister báty, nővér (idősebb testvér) (informal)

My big sister is coming to collect me.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

11. Család, kapcsolatok – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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