22.4.7. gy. A1C2 (példák)

swap verb /swɒp/ [I or T] (-pp-) cserél, elcserél vmit

Would you mind if Dave swapped places with you for a bit?

switch verb /swɪtʃ/ [I] átáll vmire, felvált vmit vmivel

She started studying English at college, but switched to Business Studies in her second year.

He's just switched jobs.

change noun /tʃeɪndʒ/ 2 változás (az előző helyett új) [C or U]

I've told the school about our change of address.

This country needs a change of government.

exchange noun /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ 1 csere [C or U]

an exchange of ideas/information

They were given food and shelter in exchange for work.

replacement noun /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/ 1 csere; pótlás (vmi); utód (állásban) [C]

The agency sent a replacement for the secretary who resigned.

It's not going to be easy to find a replacement for you.

replacement noun /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/ 2 csere, pótlás (a tevékenység) [U]

the replacement of existing computer equipment

substitute noun /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/ [C] helyettes; helyettesítő; cserejátékos (sport)

a sugar substitute

Vitamins should not be used as a substitute for a healthy diet.

Johnson came on as a substitute towards the end of the match.

substitution noun /ˌsʌb.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən/ [C or U] helyettesítés; csere (sport)

The coach has made two substitutions in the team.

successor noun /səkˈses.ər/ [C] 2 utód (szervezet, termék, stb., ami az előző helyébe lép)

This range of computers is very fast, but their successors will be even faster.

instead adverb /ɪnˈsted/ helyett

There's no coffee - would you like a cup of tea instead?