19.3.7. gy. A1C2 (példák)

conviction noun /kənˈvɪk.ʃən/ [C or U] 1 elítélés (bíróság által)

He already had two convictions for burglary.

The conviction of all three protesters caused anger in the local community.

fine noun /faɪn/ [C] bírság, pénzbírság

She had to pay a fine.

a parking fine

The maximum penalty is a $1000 fine.

If found guilty, he faces a heavy fine.

guilt noun /gɪlt/ [U] 2 bűnösség

Both suspects admitted their guilt to the police.

imprisonment noun /ɪmˈprɪz.ən.mənt/ [U] börtönbüntetés

She was sentenced to five years' imprisonment.

innocence noun /ˈɪn.ə.sənts/ [U] 1 ártatlanság (bűnügyben)

She pleaded her innocence, but no one believed her.

She fought to prove her son's innocence.

jail noun /dʒeɪl/ [C or U] börtön

the country's overcrowded jails

a 13-year jail sentence/term

He was sent to jail for five years.

The financier was released from jail last week.

They spent ten years in jail for fraud.

penalty noun /ˈpen.əl.ti/ [C] 1 büntetés

The violation carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.

Currently, ticket holders pay a penalty equal to 25% of the ticket price when they change their flight plans.

prison noun /ˈprɪz.ən/ [C or U] börtön

He's spent a lot of time in prison.

She went to/was sent to prison for six months.

They should put him in prison and throw away the key!

a prison cell/sentence

prisoner noun /ˈprɪz.ən.ər/ [C] rab, fogoly

Prisoners climbed onto the prison roof to protest at the conditions inside.

punishment noun /ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/ [C or U] büntetés, megbüntetés

He had to stay in his bedroom as a punishment for fighting.

Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a punishment for any crime.