2. Kormányzat, politika A1C1 (111) – altémák

Gyakorlatok
1. Politika, választások – A1–C1 (21) Szavak

campaign verb /kæmˈpeɪn/ [I] kampányt indít, kampányol (társadalmi, politikai, stb. célokért)

to campaign against/for something

elect verb /ɪˈlekt/ [T often passive] választ, megválaszt (képviselőnek, tagnak, stb.)

He was elected president in 1997.

We elected him as our representative.

a new method for electing the leader of the party

vote verb /vəʊt/ [I or T] szavaz; megszavaz

Who did you vote for?

The unions voted against strike action.

Staff have voted to accept the pay offer.

She was too young to vote in the national election.

The committee voted on the proposal, and accepted it.

win verb /wɪn/ *(winning, won, won) 3 nyer, megnyer (választást), győz (választáson) [I or T]

Who do you think will win the election?

campaign noun /kæmˈpeɪn/ [C] 1 kampány

an advertising/election campaign

cause noun /kɔːz/ 2 ügy (átv.) (vmilyen elvvel, céllal kapcsolatos) [C]

The money will all go to a good cause.

He fought for the Republican cause in the war.

election noun /ɪˈlek.ʃən/ [C or U] választás (politika v. hivatali pozícióra)

a presidential election

Who do you think will win the election?

Local government elections will take place in May.

The first election results have started to come in.

party noun /ˈpɑː.ti/ [C] 2 párt [+ singular or plural verb]

a political party

the Green Party

The Labour Party has/have just elected a new leader.

He was elected as party leader in 2001.

They contacted party members from across the nation to ask for their support.

policy noun /ˈpɒl.ə.si/ [C] 1 irányvonal; politikája vkinek

They believe that the European Community needs a common foreign and security policy.

What is your party's policy on immigration?

politician noun /ˌpɒl.ɪˈtɪʃ.ən/ [C] politikus

a British Labour politician

a local politician

politics noun /ˈpɒl.ə.tɪks/ [U] politika

He has little interest in local politics.

She's planning to retire from politics next year.

slogan noun /ˈsləʊ.gən/ [C] jelmondat, jelszó, szlogen (vállalati, politikai, hirdetési, stb.)

an advertising slogan

socialist noun /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪst/ [C] szocialista (politika)

My parents are socialists.

vote noun /vəʊt/ 1 szavazat [C]

He lost the election by twenty votes.

The suggestion was approved, with 25 votes in favour, and 7 against.

She cast her vote for the Green Party.

vote noun /vəʊt/ 2 szavazás [C usually no plural]

We called a meeting in order to take a vote on the issue.

left-wing adjective /ˌleftˈwɪŋ/ baloldali (politika)

He is interested in left-wing politics.

liberal adjective /ˈlɪb.ər.əl/ 2 liberális (politika)

They are one of a group of liberal parties in the European Union.

political adjective /pəˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl/ politikai

political leaders/parties

Education is back at the top of the political agenda.

politically adverb /pəˈlɪt.ɪ.kli/ politikailag

Politically, she is very experienced.

a politically active group

Phrases and idioms:

the opposition az ellenzék (politika)

The opposition is arguing for a review of the policy.

the vote szavazati jog

In some countries women still don't have the vote.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

20. Társadalom – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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