3. Épületek, építmények A1B1 (20) – altémák

Épületek, építmények* (20)

build verb /bɪld/ [I or T] *(built, built) épít; fejleszt

They're building new houses by the river.

These old houses are built of stone.

Contractors have started building on waste land near the town.

rebuild verb /ˌriːˈbɪld/ [T] *(rebuilt, rebuilt) 1 újjáépít (pl. épületet)

The cathedral was completely rebuilt in 1425 after it had been destroyed by fire.

block noun /blɒk/ [C] 1 háztömb, épülettömb

a block of flats

building noun /ˈbɪl.dɪŋ/ [C or U] épület; építés, építkezés

beautiful old buildings

an office building

He started off in the building trade before opening his own restaurant.

castle noun /ˈkɑː.sl̩/ [C] vár, kastély

Warwick Castle

centre noun /ˈsen.tər/ 2 központ (vmilyen célra szolgáló épület, hely) [C]

a sports/leisure/health centre

a garden/shopping centre

a centre for the homeless

entrance noun /ˈen.trənts/ 1 bejárat (pl. egy épületbe) [C]

There are two entrances - one at the front and one round the back.

They must have used the back entrance to the building.

I'll meet you at the main entrance.

exit noun /ˈek.sɪt/ [C] 1 kijárat (épületből)

a fire exit

an emergency exit

the main exit

fire station noun /ˈfaɪəˌsteɪ.ʃən/ [C] tűzoltóállomás

We visited our local fire station.

flag noun /flæg/ [C] zászló

the French flag

Flags of all twenty-seven countries are flying outside the building.

The guard waved his flag and the train pulled away from the station.

fountain noun /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ [C] szökőkút

There is a beautiful fountain in the middle of the square.

hall noun /hɔːl/ [C] 1 terem

the Royal Albert Hall

a concert hall

I'm playing in a concert at the village/church hall.

hut noun /hʌt/ [C] kunyhó, kalyiba

a mountain hut

a row of beach huts

monument noun /ˈmɒn.jʊ.mənt/ [C] 1 műemlék

an ancient monument

palace noun /ˈpæl.ɪs/ [C] palota

a royal/presidential palace

Buckingham Palace

park noun /pɑːk/ [C] park

Let's go for a walk in the park.

Central Park

We watched the joggers in the park.

playground noun /ˈpleɪ.graʊnd/ [C] játszótér

We always play football in the playground.

ruin noun /ˈruː.ɪn/ 1 rom (régi épületé/építményé) [C]

Thousands of tourists wander around these ancient ruins every year.

square noun /skweər/ [C] 2 tér (pl. egy városban)

Are they still living at 6 Eaton Square?

A band was playing in the town square.

tower noun /taʊər/ [C] torony

the Eiffel Tower

There's a clock on the church tower.

He works in an office tower in San Francisco.

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 32. lecke (B1) – 59. lecke (B2) – 86. lecke (C1) – 106. lecke (C2)