1. Hasonlítás, fok, mérték A1B1 (80) – altémák

Gyakorlatok

Hasonlítás, fok, mérték* (15) 1. Hasonlítás, fokozás (22) 2. Nagy, jelentős (23) 6. Részben, kismértékben (20)

1. Hasonlítás, fokozás – A1–B1 (22) Szavak

compare verb /kəmˈpeər/ összehasonlít [I or T]

If you compare house prices in the two areas, it's quite amazing how different they are.

That seems expensive - have you compared prices in other shops?

Compare some recent work with your older stuff and you'll see how much you've improved.

Teachers always used to compare me with my sister.

worst noun /wɜːst/ [no plural] legrosszabb (dolog)

That was the worst I've seen him play in several years.

best adjective /best/ legjobb ('good' felsőfoka)

She was my best friend.

This is the best meal I've ever had.

He's one of our best students.

Are you sure this is the best way of doing it?

Your parents only want what is best for you.

better adjective /ˈbet.ər/ 1 jobb ('good' középfoka)

She's found a better job.

The film was better than I expected.

She is much better at tennis than I am.

If you cook it this way it's far better.

Relations between the two countries have never been better.

He stood near the front to get a better view.

The situation is getting better all the time.

The longer you keep this wine, the better it tastes.

The bed was hard, but it was better than nothing.

worse adjective /wɜːs/ rosszabb ('bad' középfoka)

The exam was worse than I expected.

His behaviour is even worse than his sister's.

The heat is much worse in the daytime.

worst adjective /wɜːst/ legrosszabb ('bad' felsőfoka)

That was the worst meal I've ever eaten.

"It was the worst moment of my life," she admitted.

any adverb /ˈen.i/ valamennyire, valamivel, egyáltalán (kérdő és tagadó mondatokban a középfok hangsúlyozása) (tagadva: semmivel sem) (jobb, gyorsabb, stb.)

Do you feel any better?

I can't walk any faster.

Those trousers don't look any different from the others.

Houses in this area used to be a real bargain, but they're not cheap any more.

This radio isn't any good - I'll have to buy another.

She couldn't wait any longer.

best adverb /best/ 1 legjobban ('well' felsőfoka) (legnagyobb mértékben/fokban)

Which of the songs did you like best?

You know him best - you should ask him.

best adverb /best/ 2 legjobban ('well' felsőfoka) (a legjobb módon)

I sleep best with the window open.

They were the best-dressed couple at the party.

better adverb /ˈbet.ər/ jobban ('well' középfoka)

I'd like to get to know him better.

Helen did much better than I did in the exam.

most adverb /məʊst/ legjobban; leg- (felsőfok képzése)

Which subject do you like (the) most?

Sam enjoys the swings most of all.

much adverb /mʌtʃ/ (more, most) 2 sokkal -bb (középfokú melléknevek előtt)

Their old house was much bigger.

That's a much better idea.

It's a much more beautiful city.

worse adverb /wɜːs/ rosszabbul ('badly' középfoka)

He did worse than he was expecting in the exams.

He was treated much worse than I was.

of preposition /ɒv/ 7 vkik/vmik közül (összehasonlításkor)

Best of all I liked the green one.

Worst of all was the food!

He's the best looking of the three brothers.

I think that of all his films it's my favourite.

to preposition /tuː/ 7 vmihez képest (összehasonlítva vmivel)

I prefer football to cricket.

She's earning a reasonable wage, but nothing to what she could make in a big company.

than conjunction, preposition /ðæn/ 1 mint (összehasonlítás)

My son is a lot taller than my daughter.

You always walk faster than I do!

You're earlier than usual.

Phrases and idioms:

as ... as olyan ... mint (alapfokú összehasonlítás)

She'll soon be as tall as her mother.

I can't run as fast as you.

The food here isn't as good as it used to be.

She earns three times as much as I do.

get worse rosszabbodik

My cold seems to be getting worse.

If the rain gets any worse, we'll have to stop walking.

just as bad/good/tall/clever, etc. (as sb/sth) ugyanolyan rossz/jó/magas/okos/stb.

He's just as talented as his brother.

more beautiful/difficult/easily, etc. szebb/nehezebb/könnyebben/stb./, -abb(an), -ebb(en) (melléknév és határozószó középfokának képzése)

This exercise is more difficult than the last one.

It's more expensive than the others.

Could you read a bit more slowly, please?

the best a legjobb

She's the best of the new young writers.

Chris and I are the best of friends.

We all want the best for our children.

(the) most attractive/important/popular, etc. legvonzóbb/legfontosabb/legnépszerűbb/stb. (felsőfok képzése)

She's the most beautiful girl I've ever seen.

She chose the most expensive coat in the shop.

Of the four, he's the most likely to win.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

27. Fok, mérték – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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