1. Létezés, megszűnés, keresés A1B1 (40) – altémák

Létezés, megszűnés, keresés* (24) 4. Keres, talál (16)

avoid verb /əˈvɔɪd/ [T] 1 kerül, elkerül vmit/vkit (távol marad vkitől, helytől, helyzettől, stb.)

I try to avoid the city centre at the weekend.

Do you think Tim's avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day.

be verb /biː/ *(being, was, been) van, valaki/valami valahol van

He's in the garden.

Are you there?

I'm here!

The plates are in this cupboard.

Where is that letter?

cancel verb /ˈkænt.səl/ [T] (-ll- or US usually -l-) töröl; lemond, visszavon (eseményt, járatot, rendelést, stb.)

They've had to cancel tomorrow's football match because of the bad weather.

The 7:10 train to London's Kings Cross has been cancelled.

I've cancelled the order.

create verb /kriˈeɪt/ [T] teremt, létrehoz; (benyomást) kelt

The project will create more than 500 jobs.

He created a wonderful meal from very few ingredients.

It's important to create a good impression when you meet a new client.

develop verb /dɪˈvel.əp/ 1 fejleszt; fejlődik, kialakul [I or T]

The baby develops inside the mother for nine months.

Over time, their acquaintance developed into a lasting friendship.

This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.

I'm looking for a job which will enable me to develop my skills/talents.

exist verb /ɪgˈzɪst/ [I] 1 létezik

Poverty still exists in this country.

Ghosts don't exist anyway.

go verb /gəʊ/ *(going, went, gone) 3 eltűnik, elfogy [I]

The food had gone by the time we got to the party.

When I turned round, the man had gone.

lose verb /luːz/ *(lost, lost) 2 elveszt, elveszít vmit (nincs többé) [T]

At least 600 staff will lose their jobs if the firm closes.

He lost his leg in a car accident.

She lost her mother last year.

miss verb /mɪs/ 1 kihagy, elmulaszt (nem megy el vhova) [T]

You'll fall behind in your studies if you keep missing school.

I missed my class this morning.

He missed the office party.

miss verb /mɪs/ 4 elkerül vmit (kellemetlenséget) [T]

You should leave early if you want to miss the rush hour.

absent adjective /ˈæb.sənt/ hiányzó, távol levő

John has been absent from school for three days now.

available adjective /əˈveɪ.lə.bl̩/ 1 kapható, hozzáférhető

Do you have any double rooms available this weekend?

Is this dress available in a larger size?

This information is readily/freely available on the Internet.

There's no money available for an office party this year.

missing adjective /ˈmɪs.ɪŋ/ 2 hiányzó

There are a couple of names missing from the list.

When did you realise that the money was missing from your account?

present adjective /ˈprez.ənt/ [never before noun] jelenlevő; jelenlegi

The whole family was present.

There were no children present.

ready adjective /ˈred.i/ 2 kész, elkészült (használható, ehető, stb.) [never before noun]

Is dinner ready?

They're building new offices, but they won't be ready till next year.

I'll get lunch ready for midday.

Could you have dinner ready for when we get back?

out adverb /aʊt/ 4 előjön (nap, hold, stb.)

The stars are out tonight.

The rain stopped and the sun came out.

The flowers are starting to come out.

out adverb /aʊt/ 6 ki (kijön/eltávolít vmiből) (pl. foltot)

The stain won't come out.

Cross out any words that are not on the list.

without preposition /wɪˈðaʊt/ vmi nélkül; anélkül hogy

I've come out without my umbrella.

You look nice without make-up.

You shouldn't drive for more than three hours without taking/having a break.

Phrasal verbs:

come out /kʌm/ 1 megjelenik (újság, könyv, film, stb.)

When does their new album come out?

Phrases and idioms:

come true valóra válik

I'd always dreamt of owning my own house, but I never thought it would come true.

After all the problems I'd had, Oliver's birth was a dream come true.

here you are/here it is, etc. itt van (végre) (amire/akire várt, amit keresett, stb.) (nyomatékosítás)

Here she is at last.

Here's our bus.

I've lost my watch - oh, here it is.

lack of sth hiánya vminek

Her only problem is lack of confidence.

Lack of sleep had made him irritable.

If he fails it won't be for/through lack of effort.

We won't be going on holiday this year - lack of money, I'm afraid.

there is/are/was, etc. van, vannak/volt/stb. (létezés, történés kifejezése)

There are three bedrooms.

There's a shop at the end of the road.

There was a good programme on TV last night.

There's not much room in the back of the car.

There have been a lot of accidents on this road.

Is there any milk?

without sb vki nélkül

I couldn't have done it without you.

You can start the meeting without me.

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 23. lecke (B1) – 50. lecke (B2) – 81. lecke (C1) – 99. lecke (C2)