1. Minősítés, jó, rossz A1C2 (207) – altémák

1. Minősítés, besorolás (64) 2. Jó, szép (63) 3. Rossz, gyatra (34) 4. Megfelelő, alkalmatlan (46)

classify verb /ˈklæs.ɪ.faɪ/ [T] osztályba sorol, osztályoz

A third of the population has been classified as poor.

The books are classified by subject.

deem verb /diːm/ [T] (formal) tart, tekint (vminek/vmilyennek)

The book was deemed to be unsuitable for children.

grade verb /greɪd/ besorol, osztályoz (minőség, méret, fontosság, stb. szerint)

The fruit is washed and then graded by size.

impress verb /ɪmˈpres/ [T] jó benyomást kelt

He tried to impress me with his extensive knowledge of wine.

label verb /ˈleɪ.bəl/ [T] (-ll- or US usually -l-) 2 címkéz (átv.), minősít/nevez vkit/vmit vminek

They've been unfairly labelled as criminals.

mark verb /mɑːk/ 4 jelez, jellemez (vonást, tulajdonságot) [T]

The band's songs have always been marked by controversial lyrics.

prove verb /pruːv/ [T] 2 bizonyul vmilyennek

The operation proved a complete success.

The new treatment has proved to be very effective.

rank verb /ræŋk/ [I or T] vmilyen helyre/pozícióba rangsorol; rangsorban vmilyen helyet/pozíciót betölt; számít vminek

He ranked number one in the world at the start of the competition.

The city's canals now rank among the world's dirtiest.

rate verb /reɪt/ [T] értékel, tart vminek/vmilyennek

How do you rate her as a singer?

view verb /vjuː/ 2 tekint vminek/vmilyennek

In all three countries he is viewed as a terrorist.

air noun /eər/ 3 benyomás (vkiről/vmiről); fellépés [no plural]

He has an air of authority.

aspect noun /ˈæs.pekt/ [C] vonása vminek; vmilyen oldala vminek

Which aspects of the job do you most enjoy?

That's the most worrying aspect of the situation.

attribute noun /ˈæt.rə.bjuːt/ [C] tulajdonság

Her hair is her best attribute.

boundary noun /ˈbaʊn.dər.i/ [C] 2 határ (korlát, limit) (elfogadhatóságé, lehetőségé, stb.)

Such violence is beyond the boundaries of civilized conduct.

bracket noun /ˈbræk.ɪt/ 2 kategória (ár, jövedelem, kor, stb.) [C]

Most heart attack victims are in the 45-65 age bracket.

category noun /ˈkæt.ə.gər.i/ [C] kategória

The results can be divided into three main categories.

character noun /ˈkær.ɪk.tər/ 3 (egyedi) jelleg

a hotel of character

characteristic noun /ˌkær.ɪk.təˈrɪs.tɪk/ [C] jellegzetesség

Unfortunately a big nose is a family characteristic.

Sentimentality seems a characteristic of all the writers of that period.

The male bird displays several characteristics which distinguish him from the female.

class noun /klɑːs/ 3 osztály (kategória) [C]

first-/second- class mail

a business/economy class ticket

All the vegetables we sell are Class A.

classification noun /ˌklæs.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] osztályozás, besorolás

the classification of plants

feature noun /ˈfiː.tʃər/ [C] 1 jellegzetesség, sajátosság

The town's main feature is its beautiful mosque.

Our latest model of phone has several new features.

flavour noun /ˈfleɪ.vər/ 2 sajátos jellemző/stílus [no plural]

London has a very international flavour.

form noun /fɔːm/ [C] 4 forma, fajta; változat

Swimming is the best form of exercise.

a rare form of cancer

image noun /ˈɪm.ɪdʒ/ 1 vkiről/vmiről kialakított kép, imázs [C or U]

The aim is to improve the public image of the police.

They are trying to promote a more positive image of the whole industry.

The company has made serious attempts to improve its image in recent years.

He's terribly image-conscious.

impression noun /ɪmˈpreʃ.ən/ 1 benyomás (vélemény vkiről/vmiről) [C]

I didn't get much of an impression of the place because it was dark when we drove through it.

What was your impression of Charlotte's husband?

I don't tend to trust first impressions.

When I first met him I got/had the impression that he was a shy sort of a guy.

impression noun /ɪmˈpreʃ.ən/ 2 benyomás, hatás (hatás keltése vkire) [no plural]

It makes/gives/creates a very bad impression if you're late for an interview.

He likes to give the impression (that) he's terribly popular and has loads of friends.

individuality noun /ˌɪn.dɪˌvɪdʒ.uˈæl.ə.ti/ [U] egyéniség (egyediség, egyéni jelleg)

The houses had no character and no individuality.

kind noun /kaɪnd/ [C] fajta, -féle

What kind of music do you like?

Today's vehicles use two kinds of fuel - petrol and diesel.

Her travel company was the first of its kind.

label noun /ˈleɪ.bəl/ [C] 3 címke (vki jellemzésére/minősítésére használt szó/kifejezés)

He seems to be stuck with the label of 'troublemaker'.

nature noun /ˈneɪ.tʃər/ 3 természet, fajta, jelleg (problémáé, kapcsolaté, stb.) [no plural] (formal)

What exactly is the nature of your business?

I don't like hunting and things of that nature.

quality noun /ˈkwɒl.ə.ti/ 1 minőség [U or no plural]

good/high quality

poor/low quality

The air quality in this area is terrible.

All we are asking for is a decent quality of life.

rating noun /ˈreɪ.tɪŋ/ mutató, besorolás (népszerűségi/minőségi/fontossági)

A high percentage of Americans gave the President a positive rating.

sort noun /sɔːt/ fajta [C]

We both like the same sort of music.

I'm going to have a salad of some sort.

What sort of shoes will I need?

This sort of camera is very expensive.

Plants of this sort need lots of sun.

standard noun /ˈstæn.dəd/ 1 színvonal, minőség; mérték, mérce [C or U]

a high standard of service

low safety standards

His work was below standard.

She sets very high standards for herself.

This essay is not of an acceptable standard - do it again.

type noun /taɪp/ [C] 1 fajta, típus

What type of house do they live in?

They sell over 50 different types of cheese.

Illnesses of this type are very common in children.

They sell dried flowers and baskets and that type of thing.

characteristic adjective /ˌkær.ɪk.təˈrɪs.tɪk/ jellemző

Grey stone is characteristic of buildings in that area.

With characteristic generosity, she offered to pay for us all.

distinctive adjective /dɪˈstɪŋk.tɪv/ sajátos, jellegzetes

a distinctive style of writing

below adverb, preposition /bɪˈləʊ/ 3 alatt (rang, osztály, stb.)

Monica is a grade below me.

how adverb /haʊ/ 4 milyen (érdeklődés tapasztalatról, eseményről, stb.)

How was your flight?

How did you find the lecture?

How did you like the concert?

typically adverb /ˈtɪp.ɪ.kli/ 2 jellegzetesen; rá jellemzően

She has that reserve and slight coldness of manner which is typically English.

Paul, in typically rude fashion, told him he was talking rubbish.

a determiner /eɪ/ also: an 4 egy vmi (csoport, típus, osztály, stb. megadása)

Sally's an engineer.

It's a rabbit.

Phrasal verbs:

come across /kʌm/ 1 vmilyen benyomást kelt

He came across as shy.

She sometimes comes across as being rather arrogant.

come over /kʌm/ 2 vmilyen benyomást kelt

He came over as a sympathetic person.

turn out /tɜːn/ 1 bizonyul vmilyennek; vmilyen lesz

The bomb warning turned out to be a false alarm.

How did the recipe turn out?

Phrases and idioms:

a certain valamiféle; valamennyi

He's got a certain charm.

a measure of sth fokmérője vminek

Ticket sales are not necessarily a measure of the show's popularity.

a variety of sth/sb sokféle vmi

Ben has done a variety of jobs.

all kinds of sth mindenféle

The cupboard contained all kinds of strange things.

all shapes and sizes mindenféle (ember/dolog)

We saw people there of all shapes and sizes.

all sorts of sth mindenféle

They had all sorts of jewellery for sale.

We saw all sorts of animals in the park.

at the best of times a legjobb időkben, amikor a legjobb (sem jó/is csak vmilyen)

He's not exactly patient at the best of times.

be endowed with sth fel van ruházva vmivel, meg van áldva vmivel (pl. vmilyen tulajdonsággal)

The country is richly endowed with natural resources.

be unique to sb/sth kizárólagosan jellemző vkire/vmire

It's a method of education that is unique to this school.

class sb/sth as sth vmilyen osztályba/kategóriába sorol

The tower is classed as a historic monument.

feel different/strange, etc. különbözőnek/furcsának/stb. érez vmit

It felt strange to see him again after so long.

The house feels empty without the children.

feel like sb/sth érez vmit/érzi magát vmilyennek/vminek

My feet feel like blocks of ice.

I felt like a fool when I saw what everyone else was wearing.

find sb/sth easy/boring/funny, etc. könnyűnek/unalmasnak/furcsának/stb. talál

Do you find Clive difficult to talk to?

She doesn't find it easy to talk about her problems.

I find living in the city quite stressful.

I found her very helpful.

first-/second-/third-rate első-/másod-/harmadosztályú

a first-rate hotel

kind of -féle (informal)

It's a kind of shed.

He was kind of half laughing and half crying.

one of a kind egyedi

My Dad was one of a kind - funny, kind and generous.

peculiar to sb/sth sajátos, jellegzetes

Her accent is peculiar to the region.

some kind of valamiféle, valamilyen

She has some kind of disability.

strike sb as sth vmilyen benyomást kelt vki/vmi

He didn't strike me as a passionate man.

They strike me as creative and original people.

His comments struck me as aggressive.

think of sb/sth as sth tart/vél/gondol vmilyennek/vminek vkit/vmit

They were thought of as slightly eccentric.

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 33. lecke (B1) – 60. lecke (B2) – 87. lecke (C1) – 106. lecke (C2)