2. Számolás A1C2 (99) – altémák

Gyakorlatok

1. Számok, értékek (31) 2. Számolás (33) 3. Becslés, pontosság (35)

2. Számolás – A1–C2 (33) Szavak

add verb /æd/ 2 hozzáad, összead (számol) [T]

If you add three and four you get seven.

The restaurant will add 10% to your bill for service.

calculate verb /ˈkæl.kjʊ.leɪt/ [T] kiszámít; úgy számol (, hogy ...)

Have you calculated the cost of the project?

He's calculated that it would take him two years to save up enough for a car.

At some stage we need to calculate when the project will be finished.

count verb /kaʊnt/ 1 megszámol [T]

The teachers counted the students as they got on to the coach.

Count your money carefully to make sure it's all there.

We're still waiting for the votes to be counted (up).

count verb /kaʊnt/ 2 (hangosan) számol, elszámol (vmeddig) [I]

Can you count to ten in French?

count verb /kaʊnt/ 6 beleszámol, beleszámít (egy számításba belevesz, szerepeltet) [T]

There are 1500 people at my school, counting teachers.

divide verb /dɪˈvaɪd/ 3 oszt (számot) [T]

12 divided by 6 equals 2.

double verb /ˈdʌb.l̩/ [I or T] megdupláz, kettővel megszoroz; megduplázódik

The government aims to double the number of students in higher education within 25 years.

Company profits have doubled since the introduction of new technology.

number verb /ˈnʌm.bər/ [T] 2 kitesz, számlál vmennyit

Our company's sales force numbered over 5,000.

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 14 elvesz, kivon (számot)

If you take 4 from 12 you get 8.

total verb /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [T] (-ll-) összead; kitesz vmennyit

This is the eighth volume in the series, which totals 21 volumes in all.

addition noun /əˈdɪʃ.ən/ 2 összeadás, hozzáadás (számok/mennyiségek) [U]

Twice a week the children are tested in basic mathematical skills such as addition.

calculation noun /ˌkæl.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] számítás, kiszámítás

I did some quick calculations to see if we could afford it.

count noun /kaʊnt/ számolás, számítás; végösszeg [C]

At the last count there were 410 club members.

deduction noun /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/ [C or U] 1 levonás (az összeg/a tevékenység)

tax deductions

double adjective /ˈdʌb.l̩/ dupla, kettős

I'd like to book a double room.

Go through the double doors and turn left.

The word 'cool' has a double 'o' in the middle.

equal adjective /ˈiː.kwəl/ 1 egyenlő (szám, mennyiség, stb.)

The sides are of equal length.

The rent was equal to half his monthly income.

multiple adjective /ˈmʌl.tɪ.pl̩/ többszörös; összetett

multiple injuries

We made multiple copies of the report.

altogether adverb /ˌɔːl.təˈgeð.ər/ 1 összesen

There were twenty people there altogether.

That'll be £52.50 altogether, please.

together adverb /təˈgeð.ər/ 4 együtt (együttesen, összeadva/egyesítve)

Together they must earn over ninety thousand dollars a year.

The money that I owe you for the telephone together with the rent equals £300.

twice adverb /twaɪs/ kétszer

I've already asked him twice.

You need to take two tablets twice daily.

There are twice as many houses in this area as there used to be.

The state is at least twice as big as England.

He's twice her size.

double determiner /ˈdʌb.l̩/ kétszeres (kétszer annyi)

Our new house is double the size of the old one.

It'll cost you double that now.

minus preposition /ˈmaɪ.nəs/ mínusz (elvéve/hőmérséklet)

Five minus three is two.

That will be £1500, minus the deposit of £150 that you have already paid.

The temperature fell to minus 20 overnight.

plus preposition /plʌs/ plusz (összeadás)

What is six plus four?

The rent will be £75 a week, plus gas and electricity.

There will be two adults travelling, plus three children.

times preposition /taɪmz/ -szor, -szer, -ször, szorozva

What is eight times fourteen?

and conjunction /ænd/ 3 meg (számok kifejezése és összeadás)

It cost a hundred and twenty pounds.

Two and three equals five.

Phrasal verbs:

add up ↔ (sth) /æd/ összead (számokat)

If you add those four figures up, it comes to over £500.

I'm not very good at adding up!

count up ↔ sb/sth /kaʊnt/ összeszámol

If you count up all the money in your various savings accounts, it is quite a large sum.

take away ↔ sth /teɪk/ 2 elvesz, kivon (számot)

Four take away two is two.

If you take 4 away from 12 you get 8.

work out ↔ sth /wɜːk/ 1 kiszámol vmit (pl. költséget)

We need to work out the total cost of the project.

Phrases and idioms:

in all összesen

Some of the children came, so there were 15 of us in all.

in proportion to arányosan vmivel

Your tax payment increases in proportion to your salary.

lose count nem tudja hol/hánynál tart (számolásban)

I've lost count of the number of times she's arrived late.

three/eight/nine, etc. times háromszor/nyolcszor/kilencszer/stb. (nagyobb, jobb, stb.)

Ben earns three times more than me.

He gets paid nearly three times as much as me.

*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.

26. Számok, mennyiség – kapcsolódó leckék:

Társoldalak

Magyar nyelvtan

Nyelvóra oldalak

*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.

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