1. Személyi adatok A1C2 (46) – altémák

1. Név, családi állapot (27) 2. Lakcím, személyi iratok (19)

call verb /kɔːl/ 2 hív, nevez, elnevez [T]

They've called the twins Katherine and Thomas.

His real name is Jonathan, but they've always called him 'Johnny'.

name verb /neɪm/ [T] 1 elnevez

We named our dogs 'Shandy' and 'Belle'.

A man named Dennis answered the door.

Dr noun /ˈdɒk.tər/ Dr. (orvos v. filozófia doktora)

Dr Woolley has retired from the practice.

female noun /ˈfiː.meɪl/ [C] nő, lány, asszony; nőstény (állat)

The kitten was actually a female, not a male.

Females represent 40% of the country's workforce.

first name noun /ˈfɜːstˌneɪm/ [C] keresztnév

It can be rude to call someone by their first name if they are much older or more important than you.

gender noun /ˈdʒen.dər/ [C or U] 1 (biológiai) nem (formal)

Does this test show the gender of the baby?

initial noun /ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/ [C usually plural] kezdőbetű (név kezdőbetűje, monogram)

He wrote his initials, P.M.R., at the bottom of the page.

They carved their initials into a tree.

madam noun /ˈmæd.əm/ asszonyom (udvarias/formális megszólítás/hivatkozás egy nőre)

Can I help you, Madam?

male noun /meɪl/ [C] férfi; hím

In 1987, 27 percent of adult males smoked.

Miss noun /mɪs/ kisasszony (megszólítás)

Dr White will see you now, Miss Carter.

Miss Helena Lewis

Mr noun /ˈmɪs.tər/ úr (megszólítás)

Mr Jones/Mr David Jones

Good afternoon, Mr Dawson.

This package is addressed to Mr Gordon Harper.

We're looking for a Mr George Smith.

Mrs noun /ˈmɪs.ɪz/ -né, asszony (megszólítás)

Mrs Wood/Mrs Jean Wood

Hello, Mrs Grant, how are you today?

Please send your application to the finance director, Mrs Laura Fox.

Ms noun /məz/ nők udvarias megszólítása (Mrs v. Miss helyett) (röv.)

Ms Hill/Ms Paula Hill

What can I do for you, Ms Wood?

name noun /neɪm/ 1 név [C]

"Hi, what's your name?" "My name's Diane."

Please write your full name and address on the form.

What's the name of that mountain in the distance?

That would be a good name for a dog.

The students were listed by name and by country of origin.

nickname noun /ˈnɪk.neɪm/ [C] becenév; gúnynév

His behaviour has earned him the nickname 'Mad Dog'.

sex noun /seks/ [U] 2 (biológiai) nem

What sex is your cat?

Some tests enable you to find out the sex of your baby before it's born.

sir noun /sɜːr/ (formal) uram (formális/udvarias megszólítás)

Would you like to see the menu, sir?

"Did you hear what I said?" "Yes, sir."

surname noun /ˈsɜː.neɪm/ [C] vezetéknév

Her first name is Sarah but I don't know her surname.

widow noun /ˈwɪd.əʊ/ [C] özvegyasszony

Many of her friends are also widows.

divorced adjective /dɪˈvɔːst/ elvált (családi állapot)

She's divorced.

They got divorced after only six months of marriage.

female adjective /ˈfiː.meɪl/ női (női nemhez tartozó), -nő/-lány; nőstény

a female athlete/employee

female cats/elephants

male adjective /meɪl/ férfi-; hím-

a male colleague

a male giraffe

What percentage of the adult male population is unemployed?

married adjective /ˈmær.id/ házas, nős, férjes, férjezett

a married couple

How long was she married to Nick?

We've been happily married for twenty-five years.

She had an affair with a married man.

single adjective /ˈsɪŋ.gl̩/ 1 egyedülálló, nőtlen, hajadon

a single woman/man/person

He's been single for so long now, I don't think he'll ever marry.

unmarried adjective /ʌnˈmær.ɪd/ nőtlen; hajadon

She lives with her unmarried son.

after preposition /ˈɑːf.tər/ 7 után (elnevezve)

His name is Richard, after his grandfather.

Phrases and idioms:

be called sth hívják vhogy, nevezik vhogy

a boy called Adam

Their latest album is called "In Rainbows".

Kommunikációs szándékok: Megszólítási formák

1. lecke (A1) – 9. lecke (A2) – 22. lecke (B1) – 48. lecke (B2) – 80. lecke (C1) – 98. lecke (C2)